断層

Japanese

Kanji in this term
だん
Grade: 5
そう
Grade: 6
on’yomi

Etymology

Probably from Middle Chinese compound 斷層 (dwanX dzong, literally be cut in two + double; layer). Compare modern Mandarin 斷層断层 (duàncéng, “geologic fault”).

Pronunciation

Noun

断層 (shinjitai kanji, kyūjitai kanji 斷層, hiragana だんそう, rōmaji dansō)

  1. (seismology, geology) fault
  2. (figuratively) gap
    世代間 (せだいかん) (だん) (そう)
    sedai kan no dansō
    generation gap

Synonyms

References

  1. 2006, 大辞林 (Daijirin), Third Edition (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN
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