斷層

Chinese

		to break; to judge; absolutely to break; to judge; absolutely; decidedly	layer; floor; a measure word for layers layer; floor; a measure word for layers; laminated; repeated; story (of a building); (math.) sheaf
trad. (斷層)		斷	層
simp. (断层)		断	层

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): duàncéng

(Zhuyin): ㄉㄨㄢˋ ㄘㄥˊ
Cantonese (Jyutping): dyun⁶ cang⁴, tyun⁵ cang⁴
Min Nan (POJ): toǎn-chân / toān-chân

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Pinyin: duàncéng
  - Zhuyin: ㄉㄨㄢˋ ㄘㄥˊ
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: duanntserng
  - IPA ^(key): /tu̯än⁵¹ t͡sʰɤŋ³⁵/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)⁺
  - Jyutping: dyun⁶ cang⁴, tyun⁵ cang⁴
  - Yale: dyuhn chàhng, tyúhn chàhng
  - Cantonese Pinyin: dyn⁶ tsang⁴, tyn⁵ tsang⁴
  - Guangdong Romanization: dün⁶ ceng⁴, tün⁵ ceng⁴
  - IPA ^(key): /tyːn²² t͡sʰɐŋ²¹/, /tʰyːn¹³ t͡sʰɐŋ²¹/
Min Nan
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: toǎn-chân
  - Tâi-lô: tuǎn-tsân
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /tuan²² t͡san²⁴/
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Zhangzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: toān-chân
  - Tâi-lô: tuān-tsân
  - Phofsit Daibuun: doaxnzaan
  - IPA (Xiamen): /tuan²²⁻²¹ t͡san²⁴/
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /tuan²²⁻²¹ t͡san¹³/

Verb

斷層

to break off into layers
(figuratively) to have a discontinuity in the structure

Noun

斷層

(geology) fault
(figuratively) break in the continuity of personnel structure

Derived terms

傾移斷層／倾移断层
平移斷層／平移断层
斷層掃描／断层扫描 (duàncéng sǎomiáo)

正斷層／正断层
活斷層／活断层
電腦斷層掃描／电脑断层扫描

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