U+5E87, 庇
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-5E87

[U+5E86]
CJK Unified Ideographs
[U+5E88]

Translingual

Han character

(radical 53, 广+4, 7 strokes, cangjie input 戈心心 (IPP) or X戈心心 (XIPP), four-corner 00211, composition广)

References

  • KangXi: page 343, character 21
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 9239
  • Dae Jaweon: page 653, character 8
  • Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 2, page 874, character 5
  • Unihan data for U+5E87

Chinese

simp. and trad.

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series () (Zhengzhang, 2003) 
Old Chinese
*piː, *biːʔ
*piː
*piː, *pʰi
*piː
*piː
*piː
*piː, *bis
*pʰiː
*pʰiː
*pʰiː, *bi
*pʰiː
*pʰiːs
*biː
*biː, *bi
*biːʔ
*pʰeʔ, *piʔ, *bi, *briʔ
*pʰeʔ, *piʔ, *biɡ
*be, *pʰi, *kʰjɯʔ
*piʔ, *pis, *bi, *bis, *biɡ
*piʔ, *pis
*piʔ
*piʔ, *bi
*piʔ, *bi, *bis
*pris
*pis
*pʰis
*bi
*bi
*bi
*bi
*bi
*bi, *bis
*bi
*bi
*bi
*bis, *biɡ
*bin

Phono-semantic compound (形聲, OC *pis) : semantic 广 (house that is built to depend on a cliff) + phonetic  (OC *piʔ, *pis, *bi, *bis, *biɡ).

Pronunciation



Rime
Character
Reading # 1/1
Initial () (1)
Final () (15)
Tone (調) Departing (H)
Openness (開合) Open
Division () III
Fanqie
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/piɪH/
Pan
Wuyun
/piH/
Shao
Rongfen
/pjɪH/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/piH/
Li
Rong
/piH/
Wang
Li
/piH/
Bernard
Karlgren
/piH/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
BaxterSagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character
Reading # 1/2 2/2
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin)
Middle
Chinese
‹ pjij › ‹ pjijH ›
Old
Chinese
/*pij/ /*pij-s/
English cover; protect cover; protect

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character
Reading # 1/1
No. 519
Phonetic
component
Rime
group
Rime
subdivision
2
Corresponding
MC rime
Old
Chinese
/*pis/

Definitions

  1. to cover; to shield; to shelter; to protect

Usage notes

Xiandai Hanyu Guifan Cidian (现代汉语规范词典) proscribes the use of the pronunciation .

Compounds

  • 祐庇
  • 福庇
  • 蔭庇荫庇
  • 覆庇之恩
  • 託庇托庇 (tuōbì)
  • 護庇护庇
  • 門庇门庇

Japanese

Kanji

(“Jinmeiyō” kanji used for names)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Readings


Korean

Hanja

(bi) (hangeul , revised bi, McCuneReischauer pi)

  1. cover, shield, shelter, protect

Vietnamese

Han character

()

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.
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