勤奮

See also: 勤奋

Chinese

		diligent; frequent	exert oneself
trad. (勤奮)		勤	奮
simp. (勤奋)		勤	奋

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): qínfèn

(Zhuyin): ㄑㄧㄣˊ ㄈㄣˋ
Cantonese (Jyutping): kan⁴ fan⁵
Min Nan (POJ): khûn-hùn / khîn-hùn

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Pinyin: qínfèn
  - Zhuyin: ㄑㄧㄣˊ ㄈㄣˋ
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: chynfenn
  - IPA ^(key): /t͡ɕʰin³⁵ fən⁵¹/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)⁺
  - Jyutping: kan⁴ fan⁵
  - Yale: kàhn fáhn
  - Cantonese Pinyin: kan⁴ fan⁵
  - Guangdong Romanization: ken⁴ fen⁵
  - IPA ^(key): /kʰɐn²¹ fɐn¹³/
Min Nan
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou, Taipei, Xiamen)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: khûn-hùn
  - Tâi-lô: khûn-hùn
  - Phofsit Daibuun: qunhuxn
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /kʰun²⁴⁻²² hun⁴¹/
  - IPA (Xiamen): /kʰun²⁴⁻²² hun²¹/
  - IPA (Taipei): /kʰun²⁴⁻¹¹ hun¹¹/
- (Hokkien: Kaohsiung, Zhangzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: khîn-hùn
  - Tâi-lô: khîn-hùn
  - Phofsit Daibuun: qinhuxn
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /kʰin¹³⁻²² hun²¹/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /kʰin²³⁻³³ hun²¹/

Adjective

勤奮

hard-working; diligent; industrious

Synonyms

刻苦 (kèkǔ)
努力 (nǔlì)
勤勉 (qínmiǎn)
勤勞／勤劳 (qínláo)

堅苦／坚苦 (jiānkǔ) (hardworking and persevering)
急計／急计 (Min Nan)
耐勞／耐劳 (nàiláo)

Antonyms

懶惰／懒惰 (lǎnduò)

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