傅く
Japanese
| Kanji in this term |
|---|
| 傅 |
| Hyōgaiji |
Verb
傅く (transitive, godan conjugation, hiragana かしずく, rōmaji kashizuku, historical hiragana かしづく)
- serve, wait upon
- to raise a child
- c. 11th century: Tsutsumi Chūnagon Monogatari, "Mushi Mezuru Himegimi"
- 蝶めづる姫君のすみ給かたはらに、按察使の大納言の御むすめ、心にくゝなべてならぬさまに、親たちかしづき給事かぎりなし。
- c. 11th century: Tsutsumi Chūnagon Monogatari, "Mushi Mezuru Himegimi"
Conjugation
Conjugation of "傅く" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
| Stem forms | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Imperfective (未然形) | 傅か | かしずか | kashizuka |
| Continuative (連用形) | 傅き | かしずき | kashizuki |
| Terminal (終止形) | 傅く | かしずく | kashizuku |
| Attributive (連体形) | 傅く | かしずく | kashizuku |
| Hypothetical (仮定形) | 傅け | かしずけ | kashizuke |
| Imperative (命令形) | 傅け | かしずけ | kashizuke |
| Key constructions | |||
| Passive | 傅かれる | かしずかれる | kashizukareru |
| Causative | 傅かせる 傅かす |
かしずかせる かしずかす |
kashizukaseru kashizukasu |
| Potential | 傅ける | かしずける | kashizukeru |
| Volitional | 傅こう | かしずこう | kashizukō |
| Negative | 傅かない | かしずかない | kashizukanai |
| Negative continuative | 傅かず | かしずかず | kashizukazu |
| Formal | 傅きます | かしずきます | kashizukimasu |
| Perfective | 傅いた | かしずいた | kashizuita |
| Conjunctive | 傅いて | かしずいて | kashizuite |
| Hypothetical conditional | 傅けば | かしずけば | kashizukeba |
Synonyms
- (raise a child): 育てる (sodateru)
References
- Ōtsuki, Osamu; Gen'e Imai, Sumiaki Morishita, Masao Karashima (1992) Shin Nihon Koten Bungaku Taikei 26: Tsutsumi Chūnagon Monogatari, Torikaebaya Monogatari (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Iwanami Shoten, →ISBN
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