ทูล

Thai

Etymology

From Old Khmer *dūl, *dul, dval, dvall, dvāl (to address (clergy or royalty); to carry or wear on the head; head; top; eminence, majesty; head-shaped formation, as dome, hill, hillock, bulge, swelling, etc), corresponding to Modern Khmer ទួល (tuəl), ទូល (tuul).

Extended as pandūl, pandul, paṃdul, pandval, from which Thai บัณฑูร (ban-tuun) was derived.

Compare Old Mon tūl, tul (above; on); Middle Mon duiw (hill; hilltop); Burmese တောင် (taung, hill; mountain).

Pronunciation

Orthographicทูล
dūl
Phonemicทูน
dūn
RomanizationPaiboontuun
Royal Institutethun
(standard) IPA(key)/tʰuːn˧/
Homophonesทูน

Verb

ทูล (tuun) (abstract noun การทูล)

  1. (royal) to address, inform, tell, or speak to (a god, high priest, or royal person).
  2. (archaic) to carry (with or on the head).

Usage notes

  • As for the second sense, the term is now replaced by ทูน (tuun) but it still appears in a number of compounds, as ทูลกระหม่อม (tuun-grà-mɔ̀m), ทูลเกล้าทูลกระหม่อม, ทูลละอองธุลีพระบาท, ทูลละอองธุลีพระบาท, etc.

Derived terms

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