জোঙোৱা
Assamese
| Assamese verb set |
|---|
| জোঙা (züṅa) |
| জোঙোৱা (züṅüa) |
| জোঙোওৱা (züṅüüa) |
Etymology
From জোঙা (züṅa)
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [zʊŋʊa]
Verb
জোঙোৱা • (züṅüa)
Conjugation
impersonal forms of জোঙোৱা
| Affirmative (+) | Negative (-) | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Stem | জোঙা züṅa |
নোজোঙা nüzüṅa | ||
| Gerund | জোঙোৱা züṅüa |
নোজোঙোৱা nüzüṅüa | ||
| Conjugative | জোঙাই, জোঙা züṅai, züṅa |
নোজোঙাই, নোজোঙা nüzüṅai, nüzüṅa | ||
| Infinitive | জোঙাব züṅabo |
নোজোঙাব nüzüṅabo | ||
| Goal | জোঙাবলৈ züṅaboloi |
নোজোঙাবলৈ nüzüṅaboloi | ||
| Terminative | জোঙাবলৈকে züṅaboloike |
নোজোঙাবলৈকে nüzüṅaboloike | ||
| Agentive | frm | জোঙাওঁতা züṅaü̃ta |
নোজোঙাওঁতা nüzüṅaü̃ta | |
| inf | ♂ | জোঙাউৰা züṅaura |
নোজোঙাউৰা nüzüṅaura | |
| ♀ | জোঙাউৰী züṅauri |
নোজোঙাউৰী nüzüṅauri | ||
| Converb | জোঙাওঁতে züṅaü͂te |
নোজোঙাওঁতে nüzüṅaü͂te | ||
| Progressive participle | জোঙাওঁতে জোঙাওঁতে züṅaü͂te züṅaü͂te |
নোজোঙাওঁতে নোজোঙাওঁতে nüzüṅaü͂te nüzüṅaü͂te | ||
| Reason | জোঙোৱাত züṅüat |
নোজোঙোৱাত nüzüṅüat | ||
| "after" | জোঙালত züṅalot |
নোজোঙালত nüzüṅalot | ||
| Conditional participle | জোঙালে züṅale |
নোজোঙালে nüzüṅale | ||
| Perfect participle | জোঙাই züṅai |
নোজোঙাই nüzüṅai | ||
| Habitual participle | জোঙাই জোঙাই züṅai züṅai |
নোজোঙাই নোজোঙাই nüzüṅai nüzüṅai | ||
Conjugation forms of জোঙোৱা
| Person | First person | Second person | Third person | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Very faml. & Inferior |
Familiar | Honorific | ||||
| Singular | মই moi |
তই toi |
তুমি tumi |
আপুনি apuni |
তেওঁ teü͂ | |
| Plural | i | আমি ami |
তহঁত tohõt |
তোমালোক tümalük |
আপোনালোক apünalük |
তেওঁলোক teü͂lük |
| t | তহঁতে tohõte |
তোমালোকে tümalüke |
আপোনালোকে apünalüke |
তেওঁলোকে teü͂lüke | ||
| Present | ||||||
| Imperfective | + | জোঙাওঁ züṅaü͂ |
জোঙাৱ züṅao |
জোঙোৱা züṅüa |
জোঙায় züṅay | |
| - | নোজোঙাওঁ nüzüṅaü͂ |
নোজোঙাৱ nüzüṅao |
নোজোঙোৱা nüzüṅüa |
নোজোঙায় nüzüṅay | ||
| Continuous | + | জোঙাই আছোঁ züṅai asü͂ |
জোঙাই আছ züṅai aso |
জোঙাই আছা züṅai asa |
জোঙাই আছে züṅai ase | |
| - | জোঙাই থকা নাই züṅai thoka nai | |||||
| Past | ||||||
| Recent | + | জোঙাইছোঁ züṅaisü͂ |
জোঙাইছ züṅaiso |
জোঙাইছা züṅaisa |
জোঙাইছে züṅaise | |
| - | জোঙোৱা নাই züṅüa nai | |||||
| Recent (perfective) | + | জোঙালোঁ züṅalü͂ |
জোঙালি züṅali |
জোঙালা züṅala |
জোঙালে züṅale | |
| - | নোজোঙালোঁ nüzüṅalü͂ |
নোজোঙালি nüzüṅali |
নোজোঙালা nüzüṅala |
নোজোঙালে nüzüṅale | ||
| Distant & Habitual | + | জোঙাইছিলোঁ züṅalü͂ |
জোঙাইছিলি züṅali |
জোঙাইছিলা züṅaisila |
জোঙাইছিলে züṅaisile | |
| - | নোজোঙাইছিলোঁ nüzüṅaisilü͂ or জোঙোৱা নাছিলোঁ züṅüa nasilü͂ |
নোজোঙাইছিলি nüzüṅaisili or জোঙোৱা নাছিলি züṅüa nasili |
নোজোঙাইছিলা nüzüṅaisila or জোঙোৱা নাছিলা züṅüa nasila |
নোজোঙাইছিলে nüzüṅaisile or জোঙোৱা নাছিলে züṅüa nasile | ||
| Continuous | + | জোঙাই আছিলোঁ züṅai asilü͂ |
জোঙাই আছিলি züṅai asili |
জোঙাই আছিলা züṅai asila |
জোঙাই আছিলে züṅai asile | |
| - | জোঙাই থকা নাছিলোঁ züṅai thoka nasilü͂ |
জোঙাই থকা নাছিলি züṅai thoka nasili |
জোঙাই থকা নাছিলা züṅai thoka nasila |
জোঙাই থকা নাছিলে züṅai thoka nasile | ||
| Future | ||||||
| Indicative | + | জোঙাম züṅam |
জোঙাবি züṅabi |
জোঙাবা züṅaba |
জোঙাব züṅabo | |
| - | নোজোঙাম nüzüṅam |
নোজোঙাবি nüzüṅabi |
নোজোঙাবা nüzüṅaba |
নোজোঙাব nüzüṅabo | ||
| Continuous | + | জোঙাই থাকিম züṅai thakim |
জোঙাই থাকিবি züṅai thakibi |
জোঙাই থাকিবা züṅai thakiba |
জোঙাই থাকিব züṅai thakibo | |
| - | জোঙাই নেথাকিম züṅai nethakim |
জোঙাই নেথাকিবি züṅai nethakibi |
জোঙাই নেথাকিবা züṅai nethakiba |
জোঙাই নেথাকিব züṅai nethakibo | ||
| Others | ||||||
| Imperative | + | — | জোঙা züṅa |
জোঙোৱা züṅüa |
জোঙাওঁক züṅaü͂k | |
| - | — | নোজোঙাবি nüzüṅabi |
নোজোঙাবা nüzüṅaba |
নোজোঙাব nüzüṅabo | ||
| ❋ Note 1: i = for intransitive verbs, t = for transitive verbs. The suffix -এ (-e) marks ergative case. | ||||||
| ❋ Note 2: Sometimes -হঁক (-hõk) or less commonly -হঁত (-hõt) suffix is used for plural pronouns, like আমি কৰোহঁক (ami korühõk), আপোনালোক আহিলেহঁক (apünalük ahilehõk) etc. | ||||||
| ❋ Note 3: For intransitive verbs like যোৱা (züa, “to go”) the 3rd person suffix -এ (-e) in past tense is less commonly used. | ||||||
| ❋ Note 4: Other 3rd person pronouns have the same conjugation. Click here to see other personal pronouns. | ||||||
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