জোঙা
See also: জোং and জেং
Assamese
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [zʊŋa]
Alternative forms
- জোঙাল (züṅal)
Conjugation
impersonal forms of জোঙা
| Affirmative (+) | Negative (-) | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Stem | জোঙ züṅ |
নোজোঙ nüzüṅ | ||
| Gerund | জোঙা züṅa |
নোজোঙা nüzüṅa | ||
| Conjugative | জোঙি züṅi |
নোজোঙি nüzüṅi | ||
| Infinitive | জোঙিব züṅibo |
নোজোঙিব nüzüṅibo | ||
| Goal | জোঙিবলৈ züṅiboloi |
নোজোঙিবলৈ nüzüṅiboloi | ||
| Terminative | জোঙিবলৈকে züṅiboloike |
নোজোঙিবলৈকে nüzüṅiboloike | ||
| Agentive | frm | জোঙোঁতা züṅü̃ta |
নোজোঙোঁতা nüzüṅü̃ta | |
| inf | ♂ | জোঙুৰা züṅura |
নোজোঙুৰা nüzüṅura | |
| ♀ | জোঙুৰী züṅuri |
নোজোঙুৰী nüzüṅuri | ||
| Converb | জোঙোঁতে züṅü͂te |
নোজোঙোঁতে nüzüṅü͂te | ||
| Progressive participle | জোঙোঁতে জোঙোঁতে züṅü͂te züṅü͂te |
নোজোঙোঁতে নোজোঙোঁতে nüzüṅü͂te nüzüṅü͂te | ||
| Reason | জোঙাত züṅat |
নোজোঙাত nüzüṅat | ||
| "after" | জোঙিলত züṅilot |
নোজোঙিলত nüzüṅilot | ||
| Conditional participle | জোঙিলে züṅile |
নোজোঙিলে nüzüṅile | ||
| Perfect participle | জোঙি züṅi |
নোজোঙি nüzüṅi | ||
| Habitual participle | জোঙি জোঙি züṅi züṅi |
নোজোঙি নোজোঙি nüzüṅi nüzüṅi | ||
Conjugation forms of জোঙা
| Person | First person | Second person | Third person | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Very faml. & Inferior |
Familiar | Honorific | ||||
| Singular | মই moi |
তই toi |
তুমি tumi |
আপুনি apuni |
তেওঁ teü͂ | |
| Plural | i | আমি ami |
তহঁত tohõt |
তোমালোক tümalük |
আপোনালোক apünalük |
তেওঁলোক teü͂lük |
| t | তহঁতে tohõte |
তোমালোকে tümalüke |
আপোনালোকে apünalüke |
তেওঁলোকে teü͂lüke | ||
| Present | ||||||
| Imperfective | + | জোঙোঁ züṅü͂ |
জোঙ züṅo |
জোঙা züṅa |
জোঙে züṅe | |
| - | নোজোঙোঁ nüzüṅü͂ |
নোজোঙ nüzüṅo |
নোজোঙা nüzüṅa |
নোজোঙে nüzüṅe | ||
| Continuous | + | জোঙি আছোঁ züṅi asü͂ |
জোঙি আছ züṅi aso |
জোঙি আছা züṅi asa |
জোঙি আছে züṅi ase | |
| - | জোঙি থকা নাই züṅi thoka nai | |||||
| Past | ||||||
| Recent | + | জোঙিছোঁ züṅisü͂ |
জোঙিছ züṅiso |
জোঙিছা züṅisa |
জোঙিছে züṅise | |
| - | জোঙা নাই züṅa nai | |||||
| Recent (perfective) | + | জোঙিলোঁ züṅilü͂ |
জোঙিলি züṅili |
জোঙিলা züṅila |
জোঙিলে züṅile | |
| - | নোজোঙিলোঁ nüzüṅilü͂ |
নোজোঙিলি nüzüṅili |
নোজোঙিলা nüzüṅila |
নোজোঙিলে nüzüṅile | ||
| Distant & Habitual | + | জোঙিছিলোঁ züṅilü͂ |
জোঙিছিলি züṅili |
জোঙিছিলা züṅisila |
জোঙিছিলে züṅisile | |
| - | নোজোঙিছিলোঁ nüzüṅisilü͂ or জোঙা নাছিলোঁ züṅa nasilü͂ |
নোজোঙিছিলি nüzüṅisili or জোঙা নাছিলি züṅa nasili |
নোজোঙিছিলা nüzüṅisila or জোঙা নাছিলা züṅa nasila |
নোজোঙিছিলে nüzüṅisile or জোঙা নাছিলে züṅa nasile | ||
| Continuous | + | জোঙি আছিলোঁ züṅi asilü͂ |
জোঙি আছিলি züṅi asili |
জোঙি আছিলা züṅi asila |
জোঙি আছিলে züṅi asile | |
| - | জোঙি থকা নাছিলোঁ züṅi thoka nasilü͂ |
জোঙি থকা নাছিলি züṅi thoka nasili |
জোঙি থকা নাছিলা züṅi thoka nasila |
জোঙি থকা নাছিলে züṅi thoka nasile | ||
| Future | ||||||
| Indicative | + | জোঙিম züṅim |
জোঙিবি züṅibi |
জোঙিবা züṅiba |
জোঙিব züṅibo | |
| - | নোজোঙিম nüzüṅim |
নোজোঙিবি nüzüṅibi |
নোজোঙিবা nüzüṅiba |
নোজোঙিব nüzüṅibo | ||
| Continuous | + | জোঙি থাকিম züṅi thakim |
জোঙি থাকিবি züṅi thakibi |
জোঙি থাকিবা züṅi thakiba |
জোঙি থাকিব züṅi thakibo | |
| - | জোঙি নেথাকিম züṅi nethakim |
জোঙি নেথাকিবি züṅi nethakibi |
জোঙি নেথাকিবা züṅi nethakiba |
জোঙি নেথাকিব züṅi nethakibo | ||
| Others | ||||||
| Imperative | + | — | জোঙ züṅ |
জোঙা züṅa |
জোঙক züṅok | |
| - | — | নোজোঙিবি nüzüṅibi |
নোজোঙিবা nüzüṅiba |
নোজোঙিব nüzüṅibo | ||
| ❋ Note 1: i = for intransitive verbs, t = for transitive verbs. The suffix -এ (-e) marks ergative case. | ||||||
| ❋ Note 2: Sometimes -হঁক (-hõk) or less commonly -হঁত (-hõt) suffix is used for plural pronouns, like আমি কৰোহঁক (ami korühõk), আপোনালোক আহিলেহঁক (apünalük ahilehõk) etc. | ||||||
| ❋ Note 3: For intransitive verbs like যোৱা (züa, “to go”) the 3rd person suffix -এ (-e) in past tense is less commonly used. | ||||||
| ❋ Note 4: Other 3rd person pronouns have the same conjugation. Click here to see other personal pronouns. | ||||||
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