গাড়ী
Assamese
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গাড়ী
Etymology
From Magadhi Prakrit 𑀕𑀟𑁆𑀟 (gaḍḍa), 𑀕𑀟𑁆𑀟𑀻 (gaḍḍī), from Proto-Indo-Aryan *gāḍḍa. Cognate with Sylheti ꠉꠣꠠꠤ (gaṛi), Bengali গাড়ী (gaṛī), Hindi गाड़ी (gāṛī).
Pronunciation
| IPA | /ɡa.ɹi/ |
|---|---|
| Phonetic spelling | গাৰি (gari) |
| Transliteration | gāṛī |
| IAST transliteration | gāṛī |
| Colloquial romanisation | gari |
Noun
গাড়ী • (gari)
- wheeled vehicle (mainly with 3 or more wheels or legs)
- motor vehicle
- Synonym: মটৰ গাড়ী (motor gari)
- car
- Synonym: সৰু গাড়ী (xoru gari)
Declension
Inflection of গাড়ী
| Indefinite forms | Definite forms | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| numeral | non-numeral (plural) | ||||||||
| singular | plural | informal | |||||||
| absolutive | গাড়ী gari |
গাড়ীখন garikhon |
গাড়ীকেইখন garikeikhon |
গাড়ীবোৰ garibür |
গাড়ীবিলাক garibilak | ||||
| ergative | গাড়ীয়ে garie |
গাড়ীখনে garikhone |
গাড়ীকেইখনে garikeikhone |
গাড়ীবোৰে garibüre |
গাড়ীবিলাকে garibilake | ||||
| accusative | গাড়ীক garik |
গাড়ীখনক garikhonok |
গাড়ীকেইখনক garikeikhonok |
গাড়ীবোৰক garibürok |
গাড়ীবিলাকক garibilakok | ||||
| genitive | গাড়ীৰ garir |
গাড়ীখনৰ garikhonor |
গাড়ীকেইখনৰ garikeikhonor |
গাড়ীবোৰৰ garibüror |
গাড়ীবিলাকৰ garibilakor | ||||
| dative | গাড়ীলৈ gariloi |
গাড়ীখনলৈ garikhonoloi |
গাড়ীকেইখনলৈ garikeikhonoloi |
গাড়ীবোৰলৈ garibüroloi |
গাড়ীবিলাকলৈ garibilakoloi | ||||
| terminative | গাড়ীলৈকে gariloike |
গাড়ীখনলৈকে garikhonoloike |
গাড়ীকেইখনলৈকে garikeikhonoloike |
গাড়ীবোৰলৈকে garibüroloike |
গাড়ীবিলাকলৈকে garibilakoloike | ||||
| instrumental | গাড়ীৰে garire |
গাড়ীখনেৰে garikhonere |
গাড়ীকেইখনেৰে garikeikhonere |
গাড়ীবোৰেৰে garibürere |
গাড়ীবিলাকেৰে garibilakere | ||||
| locative | গাড়ীত garit |
গাড়ীখনত garikhonot |
গাড়ীকেইখনত garikeikhonot |
গাড়ীবোৰত garibürot |
গাড়ীবিলাকত garibilakot | ||||
| Accusative Note: -অক (-ok) is used for animate sense. No case marking is used for inanimate sense. Dative Note 1: In some dialects -অলৈ (-oloi)'s variant -অলে (-ole) is used instead. Dative Note 2: For direct objects -অক (-ok) marks this case instead of -অলৈ (-oloi). Dative Note 3: In some dialects -অত (-ot) or -অক (-ok) marks this case instead of -অলৈ (-oloi). Instrumental Note 1: In some dialects -এদি (-edi) marks this case instead of -এৰে (-ere). Instrumental Note 2: Sometimes -এ (-e) marks this case. Locative Note: The locative suffix is -এ (-e) in some cases. | |||||||||
Derived terms
- গাড়ী-মটৰ (gari-motor)
- গাড়ীয়ালা (gariala)
- গাড়ীশালি (garixali)
- গৰুগাড়ী (gorugari)
- ঘোঁৰাগাড়ী (ghü̃ragari)
- ডাঙৰ গাড়ী (daṅor gari)
- সৰু গাড়ী (xoru gari)
- ৰেলগাড়ী (relgari)
Bengali
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ɡaɽi/
Declension
| Inflection of গাড়ী | |||
| nominative | গাড়ী gaṛi | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| objective | গাড়ী / গাড়ীকে gaṛi (semantically general or indefinite) / gaṛike (semantically definite) | ||
| genitive | গাড়ীর gaṛir | ||
| locative | গাড়ীতে gaṛite | ||
| Indefinite forms | |||
| nominative | গাড়ী gaṛi | ||
| objective | গাড়ী / গাড়ীকে gaṛi (semantically general or indefinite) / gaṛike (semantically definite) | ||
| genitive | গাড়ীর gaṛir | ||
| locative | গাড়ীতে gaṛite | ||
| Definite forms | |||
| singular | plural | ||
| nominative | গাড়ীটা , গাড়ীটি gaṛiṭa (colloquial), gaṛiṭi (formal) |
গাড়ীগুলা, গাড়ীগুলো gaṛigula (colloquial), gaṛigulo (formal) | |
| objective | গাড়ীটা, গাড়ীটি gaṛiṭa (colloquial), gaṛiṭi (formal) |
গাড়ীগুলা, গাড়ীগুলো gaṛigula (colloquial), gaṛigulo (formal) | |
| genitive | গাড়ীটার, গাড়ীটির gaṛiṭar (colloquial), gaṛiṭir (formal) |
গাড়ীগুলার, গাড়ীগুলোর gaṛigular (colloquial), gaṛigulor (formal) | |
| locative | গাড়ীটাতে / গাড়ীটায়, গাড়ীটিতে gaṛiṭate / gaṛiṭay (colloquial), gaṛiṭite (formal) |
গাড়ীগুলাতে / গাড়ীগুলায়, গাড়ীগুলোতে gaṛigulate / gaṛigulay (colloquial), gaṛigulote (formal) | |
| Objective Note: In some dialects -রে (-re) marks this case instead of -কে (-ke). | |||
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