কথা

See also: কঁথা

Assamese

Etymology

Borrowed from Sanskrit কথা (kathā, “conversation, speech”).

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): /kɔ.tʰa/

Noun

কথা • (kotha)

word, sentence
মোৰ কথাখিনি মন ত ৰাখিবা ― mür kothakhini monot rakhiba ― Remember what I said. (literally, “You will keep my words in your mind.”)
description, matter, story
spiritual instruction
discussion
intention, private thought
promise

Declension

Inflection of কথা

	Indefinite forms	Definite forms
		numeral		non-numeral (plural)
		singular	plural	informal		formal
absolutive	কথা kotha	কথাটো kothatü	কথাকেইটা kothakeita	কথাবোৰ kothabür	কথাবিলাক kothabilak	কথাসমূহ kothaxomuh
ergative	কথাই kothai	কথাটোৱে kothatüe	কথাকেইটাই kothakeitai	কথাবোৰে kothabüre	কথাবিলাকে kothabilake	কথাসমূহে kothaxomuhe
accusative	কথাক kothak	কথাটোক kothatük	কথাকেইটাক kothakeitak	কথাবোৰক kothabürok	কথাবিলাকক kothabilakok	কথাসমূহক kothaxomuhok
genitive	কথাৰ kothar	কথাটোৰ kothatür	কথাকেইটাৰ kothakeitar	কথাবোৰৰ kothabüror	কথাবিলাকৰ kothabilakor	কথাসমূহৰ kothaxomuhor
dative	কথালৈ kothaloi	কথাটোলৈ kothatüloi	কথাকেইটালৈ kothakeitaloi	কথাবোৰলৈ kothabüroloi	কথাবিলাকলৈ kothabilakoloi	কথাসমূহলৈ kothaxomuholoi
terminative	কথালৈকে kothaloike	কথাটোলৈকে kothatüloike	কথাকেইটালৈকে kothakeitaloike	কথাবোৰলৈকে kothabüroloike	কথাবিলাকলৈকে kothabilakoloike	কথাসমূহলৈকে kothaxomuholoike
instrumental	কথাৰে kothare	কথাটোৰে kothatüre	কথাকেইটাৰে kothakeitare	কথাবোৰেৰে kothabürere	কথাবিলাকেৰে kothabilakere	কথাসমূহেৰে kothaxomuhere
locative	কথাত kothat	কথাটোত kothatüt	কথাকেইটাত kothakeitat	কথাবোৰত kothabürot	কথাবিলাকত kothabilakot	কথাসমূহত kothaxomuhot

Accusative Note: -অক (-ok) is used for animate sense. No case marking is used for inanimate sense. Dative Note 1: In some dialects -অলৈ (-oloi)'s variant -অলে (-ole) is used instead. Dative Note 2: For direct objects -অক (-ok) marks this case instead of -অলৈ (-oloi). Dative Note 3: In some dialects -অত (-ot) or -অক (-ok) marks this case instead of -অলৈ (-oloi). Instrumental Note 1: In some dialects -এদি (-edi) marks this case instead of -এৰে (-ere). Instrumental Note 2: Sometimes -এ (-e) marks this case. Locative Note: The locative suffix is -এ (-e) in some cases.

(uncountable):

Inflection of কথা

	Indefinite forms	Definite forms
		specific	not specific
		specific	informal		formal
absolutive	কথা kotha	কথাখিনি kothakhini	কথাবোৰ kothabür	কথাবিলাক kothabilak	কথাসমূহ kothaxomuh
ergative	কথাই kothai	কথাখিনিয়ে kothakhinie	কথাবোৰে kothabüre	কথাবিলাকে kothabilake	কথাসমূহে kothaxomuhe
accusative	কথাক kothak	কথাখিনিক kothakhinik	কথাবোৰক kothabürok	কথাবিলাকক kothabilakok	কথাসমূহক kothaxomuhok
genitive	কথাৰ kothar	কথাখিনিৰ kothakhinir	কথাবোৰৰ kothabüror	কথাবিলাকৰ kothabilakor	কথাসমূহৰ kothaxomuhor
dative	কথালৈ kothaloi	কথাখিনিলৈ kothakhiniloi	কথাবোৰলৈ kothabüroloi	কথাবিলাকলৈ kothabilakoloi	কথাসমূহলৈ kothaxomuholoi
instrumental	কথাৰে kothare	কথাখিনিৰে kothakhinire	কথাবোৰেৰে kothabürere	কথাবিলাকেৰে kothabilakere	কথাসমূহেৰে kothaxomuhere
locative	কথাত kothat	কথাখিনিত kothakhinit	কথাবোৰত kothabürot	কথাবিলাকত kothabilakot	কথাসমূহত kothaxomuhot

Accusative Note: -অক (-ok) is used for animate sense. No case marking is used for inanimate sense. Dative Note 1: In some dialects -অলৈ (-oloi)'s variant -অলে (-ole) is used instead. Dative Note 2: For direct objects -অক (-ok) marks this case instead of -অলৈ (-oloi). Dative Note 3: In some dialects -অত (-ot) or -অক (-ok) marks this case instead of -অলৈ (-oloi). Instrumental Note 1: In some dialects -এদি (-edi) marks this case instead of -এৰে (-ere). Instrumental Note 2: Sometimes -এ (-e) marks this case. Locative Note: The locative suffix is -এ (-e) in some cases.

Derived terms

-অৰ কথা (-or kotha)
কথা কোৱা (kotha küa)
কথা পতা (kotha pota)
কথা-বতৰা (kotha-botora)

Pali

Alternative forms

kathā (Latin script)
𑀓𑀣𑀸 (Brahmi script)
कथा (Devanagari script)
කථා (Sinhalese script)
ကထာ (Burmese script)
กถา (Thai script)
ᨠᨳᩣ (Tai Tham script)
កថា (Khmer script)

Noun

কথা f

Bengali script form of kathā

Declension

Declension table of "কথা" (feminine)

Case \ Number	Singular	Plural
Nominative (first)	কথা	কথাযো or কথা
Accusative (second)	কথং	কথাযো or কথা
Instrumental (third)	কথায	কথাহি or কথাভি
Dative (fourth)	কথায	কথানং
Ablative (fifth)	কথায	কথাহি or কথাভি
Genitive (sixth)	কথায	কথানং
Locative (seventh)	কথায or কথাযং	কথাসু
Vocative (calling)	কথে	কথাযো or কথা

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