शुख
Sanskrit
Alternative forms
- सुख (sukha)
Etymology
Said to be from शु (śu) + ख (kha), and to mean originally "having a good axle-hole"; possibly a Prakrit form of सुस्थ (sustha); compare दुक्ष (dukṣa).
Adjective
शुख • (śukhá)
Declension
| Masculine a-stem declension of शुख | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Nom. sg. | शुखः (śukhaḥ) | ||
| Gen. sg. | शुखस्य (śukhasya) | ||
| Singular | Dual | Plural | |
| Nominative | शुखः (śukhaḥ) | शुखौ (śukhau) | शुखाः (śukhāḥ) |
| Vocative | शुख (śukha) | शुखौ (śukhau) | शुखाः (śukhāḥ) |
| Accusative | शुखम् (śukham) | शुखौ (śukhau) | शुखान् (śukhān) |
| Instrumental | शुखेन (śukhena) | शुखाभ्याम् (śukhābhyām) | शुखैः (śukhaiḥ) |
| Dative | शुखाय (śukhāya) | शुखाभ्याम् (śukhābhyām) | शुखेभ्यः (śukhebhyaḥ) |
| Ablative | शुखात् (śukhāt) | शुखाभ्याम् (śukhābhyām) | शुखेभ्यः (śukhebhyaḥ) |
| Genitive | शुखस्य (śukhasya) | शुखयोः (śukhayoḥ) | शुखानाम् (śukhānām) |
| Locative | शुखे (śukhe) | शुखयोः (śukhayoḥ) | शुखेषु (śukheṣu) |
| Feminine ā-stem declension of शुख | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Nom. sg. | शुखा (śukhā) | ||
| Gen. sg. | शुखायाः (śukhāyāḥ) | ||
| Singular | Dual | Plural | |
| Nominative | शुखा (śukhā) | शुखे (śukhe) | शुखाः (śukhāḥ) |
| Vocative | शुखे (śukhe) | शुखे (śukhe) | शुखाः (śukhāḥ) |
| Accusative | शुखाम् (śukhām) | शुखे (śukhe) | शुखाः (śukhāḥ) |
| Instrumental | शुखया (śukhayā) | शुखाभ्याम् (śukhābhyām) | शुखाभिः (śukhābhiḥ) |
| Dative | शुखायै (śukhāyai) | शुखाभ्याम् (śukhābhyām) | शुखाभ्यः (śukhābhyaḥ) |
| Ablative | शुखायाः (śukhāyāḥ) | शुखाभ्याम् (śukhābhyām) | शुखाभ्यः (śukhābhyaḥ) |
| Genitive | शुखायाः (śukhāyāḥ) | शुखयोः (śukhayoḥ) | शुखानाम् (śukhānām) |
| Locative | शुखायाम् (śukhāyām) | शुखयोः (śukhayoḥ) | शुखासु (śukhāsu) |
| Neuter a-stem declension of शुख | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Nom. sg. | शुखम् (śukham) | ||
| Gen. sg. | शुखस्य (śukhasya) | ||
| Singular | Dual | Plural | |
| Nominative | शुखम् (śukham) | शुखे (śukhe) | शुखानि (śukhāni) |
| Vocative | शुख (śukha) | शुखे (śukhe) | शुखानि (śukhāni) |
| Accusative | शुखम् (śukham) | शुखे (śukhe) | शुखानि (śukhāni) |
| Instrumental | शुखेन (śukhena) | शुखाभ्याम् (śukhābhyām) | शुखैः (śukhaiḥ) |
| Dative | शुखाय (śukhāya) | शुखाभ्याम् (śukhābhyām) | शुखेभ्यः (śukhebhyaḥ) |
| Ablative | शुखात् (śukhāt) | शुखाभ्याम् (śukhābhyām) | शुखेभ्यः (śukhebhyaḥ) |
| Genitive | शुखस्य (śukhasya) | शुखयोः (śukhayoḥ) | शुखानाम् (śukhānām) |
| Locative | शुखे (śukhe) | शुखयोः (śukhayoḥ) | शुखेषु (śukheṣu) |
Noun
शुख • (śukha) m
Declension
| Masculine a-stem declension of शुख | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Nom. sg. | शुखः (śukhaḥ) | ||
| Gen. sg. | शुखस्य (śukhasya) | ||
| Singular | Dual | Plural | |
| Nominative | शुखः (śukhaḥ) | शुखौ (śukhau) | शुखाः (śukhāḥ) |
| Vocative | शुख (śukha) | शुखौ (śukhau) | शुखाः (śukhāḥ) |
| Accusative | शुखम् (śukham) | शुखौ (śukhau) | शुखान् (śukhān) |
| Instrumental | शुखेन (śukhena) | शुखाभ्याम् (śukhābhyām) | शुखैः (śukhaiḥ) |
| Dative | शुखाय (śukhāya) | शुखाभ्याम् (śukhābhyām) | शुखेभ्यः (śukhebhyaḥ) |
| Ablative | शुखात् (śukhāt) | शुखाभ्याम् (śukhābhyām) | शुखेभ्यः (śukhebhyaḥ) |
| Genitive | शुखस्य (śukhasya) | शुखयोः (śukhayoḥ) | शुखानाम् (śukhānām) |
| Locative | शुखे (śukhe) | शुखयोः (śukhayoḥ) | शुखेषु (śukheṣu) |
Noun
शुख • (śukhá) n
Declension
| Neuter a-stem declension of शुख | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Nom. sg. | शुखम् (śukham) | ||
| Gen. sg. | शुखस्य (śukhasya) | ||
| Singular | Dual | Plural | |
| Nominative | शुखम् (śukham) | शुखे (śukhe) | शुखानि (śukhāni) |
| Vocative | शुख (śukha) | शुखे (śukhe) | शुखानि (śukhāni) |
| Accusative | शुखम् (śukham) | शुखे (śukhe) | शुखानि (śukhāni) |
| Instrumental | शुखेन (śukhena) | शुखाभ्याम् (śukhābhyām) | शुखैः (śukhaiḥ) |
| Dative | शुखाय (śukhāya) | शुखाभ्याम् (śukhābhyām) | शुखेभ्यः (śukhebhyaḥ) |
| Ablative | शुखात् (śukhāt) | शुखाभ्याम् (śukhābhyām) | शुखेभ्यः (śukhebhyaḥ) |
| Genitive | शुखस्य (śukhasya) | शुखयोः (śukhayoḥ) | शुखानाम् (śukhānām) |
| Locative | शुखे (śukhe) | शुखयोः (śukhayoḥ) | शुखेषु (śukheṣu) |
References
- Monier Williams (1899), “शुख”, in A Sanskrit–English Dictionary, […], new edition, Oxford: At the Clarendon Press, OCLC 458052227, page 1220.
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