See also: , नृ, ने, नै, and

U+0928, न
DEVANAGARI LETTER NA

[U+0927]
Devanagari
[U+0929]

Translingual

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /nə/

Letter

(na)

  1. A letter of the Devanagari alphabet representing the sound /n/.

See also

Ligatures:


Hindi

Etymology 1

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /nə/

Letter

(na)

  1. The twentieth consonant of Hindi.

See also

Etymology 2

You can help Wiktionary by providing a proper etymology.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /nɑː/, /nə/

While the second pronunciation is the expected one for the particle, the first, with a long "ā", is more common.

Particle

(na) (Urdu spelling نہ)

  1. not, do not
    कृपया पीजिए!
    kŕpyā na pījie!
    Please, do not drink [it]!
  2. isn't it?
    मेरा नाम बहुत लम्बा है, ?
    merā nām bahut lambā hai, na?
    My name is very long, isn't it?
Usage notes

is used in sudden situations, and normally shows alarm. A less urgent alternative is मत (mat).

Synonyms


Pali

Alternative forms

Particle

  1. Devanagari script form of na

Raute

Etymology

From Proto-Sino-Tibetan *ŋa-j ~ ka. Cognate with Chinese ().

Pronoun

(na)

  1. I

Further reading

  • Encounter with the Raute: The Last Hunting Nomads of Nepal (1976)
  • ASJP

Sanskrit

Etymology

From Proto-Indo-Aryan *ná, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *ná, from Proto-Indo-European *né. Cognate with Latin ne, English no.

Pronunciation

Prefix

()

  1. no, not

Particle

()

  1. (when used with an interrogative) no, not, none, no one, nothing, never, etc.
    सा वस्वी अस्ति॥
    sā́ vásvī ásti.
    She is not good.

Descendants

  • Dardic: *ná
    • Gawar-Bati: [script needed] (na)
    • Indus Kohistani: [script needed] (na)
    • Kalami: [script needed] (na)
    • Khowar: [script needed] (na), [script needed] (no)
    • Kashmiri: [script needed] (na)
    • Kohistani Shina: [script needed] (na)
    • Northeast Pashayi: [Term?] (na)
    • Northwest Pashayi: [script needed] (na)
    • Phalura: [script needed] (na)
    • Shina: [script needed] (na)
    • Southeast Pashayi: [script needed] (na)
    • Southwest Pashayi: [script needed] (na)
    • Tirahi: [script needed] ()
    • Torwali: [script needed] (na)
    • Wotapuri-Katarqalai: [script needed] (na)
  • Helu:
    • Dhivehi: ނަ (na)
    • Sinhalese: (na)
  • Magadhi Prakrit: 𑀡 (ṇa), 𑀡𑀸 (ṇā)
  • Maharastri Prakrit: 𑀡 (ṇa), 𑀡𑀸 (ṇā)
  • Pali: na
  • Sauraseni Prakrit: 𑀡 (ṇa), 𑀡𑀸 (ṇā)

References

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