ܩܦܣܐ

Classical Syriac

Etymology 1

From Ancient Greek κάψος (kápsos) or Latin capsus.

Alternative forms

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [qafsɑ(ʔ)] (singular)
  • IPA(key): [qafse(ʔ)] (plural)

Noun

ܩܦܣܐ (qap̄sā) m (plural ܩܦܣܐ)

  1. basket
  2. cage, birdcage
  3. enclosure, pen
Inflection
Descendants
  • → Arabic: قفص (qafaṣ, qufṣ)
    • Kurdish:
      Central Kurdish: قەفەس (qefes), قەفەز (qefez)
      Northern Kurdish: qefes
      Southern Kurdish: قەفەس (qefes), قەفەز (qefez)
    • → Persian: قفس (qafas)

Etymology 2

From the root ܩ-ܦ-ܣ (q-p-s) related to contracting.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [q(ə)fɑsɑ(ʔ)], [qɛfsɑ(ʔ)] (singular)
  • IPA(key): [q(ə)fɑse(ʔ)], [qɛfse(ʔ)] (plural)

Noun

ܩܦܣܐ (qp̄āsā) m (plural ܩܦܣܐ)

  1. (medicine) contraction, convulsion, spasm
  2. store, storehouse, granary
Inflection

Etymology 3

From the root ܩ-ܦ-ܣ (q-p-s) related to contracting.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [qɑfsɑ(ʔ)], [qɛfsɑ(ʔ)] (singular)
  • IPA(key): [qɑfse(ʔ)], [qɛfse(ʔ)] (plural)

Noun

ܩܦܣܐ (qup̄sā) m (plural ܩܦܣܐ)

  1. (anatomy) ham, hock; haunch
Inflection

References

  • qps”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–
  • Costaz, Louis (2002) Dictionnaire syriaque-français : Syriac–English Dictionary, 3rd edition, Beirut: Dar El-Machreq, page 326b
  • Payne Smith, Jessie (1903) A Compendious Syriac Dictionary Founded Upon the Thesaurus Syriacus of R. Payne Smith, D.D., Oxford: Clarendon Press, page 514b
  • Sokoloff, Michael (2009) A Syriac Lexicon: A Translation from the Latin, Correction, Expansion, and Update of C. Brockelmann's Lexicon Syriacum, Winona Lake, Indiana; Piscataway, New Jersey: Eisenbrauns; Gorgias Press, page 1395a
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