ܦܠܓܐ

Classical Syriac

Etymology 1

From the root ܦ-ܠ-ܓ (p-l-ɡ) related to dividing. Compare Arabic فَلْج (falǧ) and Hebrew פֶּלֶג (péleḡ).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [pɛlɡɑ(ʔ)] (singular)
  • IPA(key): [pɛlɡe(ʔ)], [pɛl(lə)ɣe(ʔ)] (plural)

Noun

ܦܠܓܐ (transliteration needed) m (plural ܦܠܓܐ)

  1. (fractional) half (½)
  2. midst, middle, center/centre
  3. (anatomy) middle of body; waist, loins, lower belly
  4. part, portion
  5. sect, school of thought
Inflection

Etymology 2

From the root ܦ-ܠ-ܓ (p-l-ɡ) related to dividing. Compare Hebrew פִּלּוּג (pillûḡ).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [p(ə)lɑɣɑ(ʔ)] (singular)
  • IPA(key): [p(ə)lɑɣe(ʔ)] (plural)

Noun

ܦܠܓܐ (transliteration needed) m (plural ܦܠܓܐ)

  1. division, dividing, parting
Inflection

Etymology 3

From Akkadian 𒁆 (balaggu, balangu [BALAG]).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [p(ə)laɡɡɑ(ʔ)] (singular)
  • IPA(key): [p(ə)laɡɡe(ʔ)] (plural)

Noun

ܦܠܓܐ (transliteration needed) m (plural ܦܠܓܐ)

  1. (music) drum, tambourine
Inflection

Etymology 4

From Ancient Greek φάλαγξ (phálanx).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [p(ə)laɡɡɑ(ʔ)] (singular)
  • IPA(key): [p(ə)laɡɡe(ʔ)] (plural)

Noun

ܦܠܓܐ (transliteration needed) m (plural ܦܠܓܐ)

  1. (military) phalanx, troop, battalion
  2. escort
  3. shah's retinue
Inflection

Etymology 5

Compare Arabic فَالِج (fāliǧ).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [pɑlɡɑ(ʔ)] (singular)
  • IPA(key): [pɑlɡe(ʔ)] (plural)

Noun

ܦܠܓܐ (transliteration needed) m (plural ܦܠܓܐ)

  1. (medicine) apoplexy
  2. (medicine) hemiplegia
  3. Bactrian camel
Inflection

References

  • plg”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–
  • Costaz, Louis (2002) Dictionnaire syriaque-français : Syriac–English Dictionary : قاموس سرياني-عربي, 3rd edition, Beirut: Dar El-Machreq, p. 276a-b
  • Payne Smith, Jessie (1903) A Compendious Syriac Dictionary Founded Upon the Thesaurus Syriacus of R. Payne Smith, D.D., Oxford: Clarendon Press, pp. 446b-447a
  • Sokoloff, Michael (2009) A Syriac Lexicon: A Translation from the Latin, Correction, Expansion, and Update of C. Brockelmann's Lexicon Syriacum, Winona Lake, Indiana; Piscataway, New Jersey: Eisenbrauns; Gorgias Press, p. 1194a-b
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