ܥܪܘܒܬܐ

Classical Syriac

Etymology

From the root ܥ-ܪ-ܒ‎ (ʿ-r-b) related to the setting of the sun.

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): [ʕ(ə)ruvtɑ(ʔ)] (singular)
  • IPA(key): [ʕ(ə)ruvɑθɑ(ʔ)], [ʕ(ə)ruvtɑθɑ(ʔ)] (plural)

Noun

ܥܪܘܒܬܐ • (ʿərūḇtāʼ) f (plural ܥܪܘܒܬܬܐ‎ or ܥܪܘܒܬܐ)

  1. eve, day of preparation
  2. Friday (the eve of the Sabbath)

Inflection
    declension of ܥܪܘܒܬܐ
state singular plural
absolute ܥܪܘܒܐ ܥܪܘܒܬܢ ,ܥܪܘܒܢ
construct ܥܪܘܒܬ ܥܪܘܒܬܬ ,ܥܪܘܒܬ
emphatic ܥܪܘܒܬܐ ܥܪܘܒܬܬܐ ,ܥܪܘܒܬܐ
possessive forms
1st c. sg. (my) ܥܪܘܒܬܝ ܥܪܘܒܬܬܝ ,ܥܪܘܒܬܝ
2nd m. sg. (your) ܥܪܘܒܬܟ ܥܪܘܒܬܬܟ ,ܥܪܘܒܬܟ
2nd f. sg. (your) ܥܪܘܒܬܟܝ ܥܪܘܒܬܬܟܝ ,ܥܪܘܒܬܟܝ
3rd m. sg. (his) ܥܪܘܒܬܗ ܥܪܘܒܬܬܗ ,ܥܪܘܒܬܗ
3rd f. sg. (her) ܥܪܘܒܬܗ ܥܪܘܒܬܬܗ ,ܥܪܘܒܬܗ
1st c. pl. (our) ܥܪܘܒܬܢ ܥܪܘܒܬܬܢ ,ܥܪܘܒܬܢ
2nd m. pl. (your) ܥܪܘܒܬܟܘܢ ܥܪܘܒܬܬܟܘܢ ,ܥܪܘܒܬܟܘܢ
2nd f. pl. (your) ܥܪܘܒܬܟܝܢ ܥܪܘܒܬܬܟܝܢ ,ܥܪܘܒܬܟܝܢ
3rd m. pl. (their) ܥܪܘܒܬܗܘܢ ܥܪܘܒܬܬܗܘܢ ,ܥܪܘܒܬܗܘܢ
3rd f. pl. (their) ܥܪܘܒܬܗܝܢ ܥܪܘܒܬܬܗܝܢ ,ܥܪܘܒܬܗܝܢ

Descendants

References
  • Ačaṙean, Hračʿeay (1971–1979), “ուրբաթ”, in Hayerēn armatakan baṙaran [Dictionary of Armenian Root Words] (in Armenian), 2nd edition, reprint of the original 1926–1935 seven-volume edition, Yerevan: University Press
  • “ˁrwbh”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–
  • Costaz, Louis (2002) Dictionnaire syriaque-français : Syriac–English Dictionary, 3rd edition, Beirut: Dar El-Machreq, p. 263b
  • Payne Smith, Jessie (1903) A Compendious Syriac Dictionary Founded Upon the Thesaurus Syriacus of R. Payne Smith, D.D., Oxford: Clarendon Press, p. 427b
  • Sokoloff, Michael (2009) A Syriac Lexicon: A Translation from the Latin, Correction, Expansion, and Update of C. Brockelmann's Lexicon Syriacum, Winona Lake, Indiana; Piscataway, New Jersey: Eisenbrauns; Gorgias Press, p. 1136b
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