خالص
Arabic
Etymology
Derived from the active participle of خَلَصَ (ḵalaṣa, “to be pure, to be clear, to be free from”), from the root خ ل ص (ḵ-l-ṣ).
Adjective
خَالِص • (ḵāliṣ) (feminine خَالِصَة (ḵāliṣa), common plural خُلَّص (ḵullaṣ), masculine plural خَالِصُون (ḵāliṣūn), feminine plural خَالِصَات (ḵāliṣāt) or خَوَالِص (ḵawāliṣ), elative أَخْلَص (ʾaḵlaṣ))
Declension
Declension of adjective خَالِص (ḵāliṣ)
| Singular | Masculine | Feminine | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| basic singular triptote | singular triptote in ـَة (-a) | |||
| Indefinite | Definite | Indefinite | Definite | |
| Informal | خَالِص ḵāliṣ |
الْخَالِص al-ḵāliṣ |
خَالِصَة ḵāliṣa |
الْخَالِصَة al-ḵāliṣa |
| Nominative | خَالِصٌ ḵāliṣun |
الْخَالِصُ al-ḵāliṣu |
خَالِصَةٌ ḵāliṣatun |
الْخَالِصَةُ al-ḵāliṣatu |
| Accusative | خَالِصًا ḵāliṣan |
الْخَالِصَ al-ḵāliṣa |
خَالِصَةً ḵāliṣatan |
الْخَالِصَةَ al-ḵāliṣata |
| Genitive | خَالِصٍ ḵāliṣin |
الْخَالِصِ al-ḵāliṣi |
خَالِصَةٍ ḵāliṣatin |
الْخَالِصَةِ al-ḵāliṣati |
| Dual | Masculine | Feminine | ||
| Indefinite | Definite | Indefinite | Definite | |
| Informal | خَالِصَيْن ḵāliṣayn |
الْخَالِصَيْن al-ḵāliṣayn |
خَالِصَتَيْن ḵāliṣatayn |
الْخَالِصَتَيْن al-ḵāliṣatayn |
| Nominative | خَالِصَانِ ḵāliṣāni |
الْخَالِصَانِ al-ḵāliṣāni |
خَالِصَتَانِ ḵāliṣatāni |
الْخَالِصَتَانِ al-ḵāliṣatāni |
| Accusative | خَالِصَيْنِ ḵāliṣayni |
الْخَالِصَيْنِ al-ḵāliṣayni |
خَالِصَتَيْنِ ḵāliṣatayni |
الْخَالِصَتَيْنِ al-ḵāliṣatayni |
| Genitive | خَالِصَيْنِ ḵāliṣayni |
الْخَالِصَيْنِ al-ḵāliṣayni |
خَالِصَتَيْنِ ḵāliṣatayni |
الْخَالِصَتَيْنِ al-ḵāliṣatayni |
| Plural | Masculine | Feminine | ||
| sound masculine plural; basic broken plural triptote | sound feminine plural; basic broken plural diptote; basic broken plural triptote | |||
| Indefinite | Definite | Indefinite | Definite | |
| Informal | خَالِصِين; خُلَّص ḵāliṣīn; ḵullaṣ |
الْخَالِصِين; الْخُلَّص al-ḵāliṣīn; al-ḵullaṣ |
خَالِصَات; خَوَالِص; خُلَّص ḵāliṣāt; ḵawāliṣ; ḵullaṣ |
الْخَالِصَات; الْخَوَالِص; الْخُلَّص al-ḵāliṣāt; al-ḵawāliṣ; al-ḵullaṣ |
| Nominative | خَالِصُونَ; خُلَّصٌ ḵāliṣūna; ḵullaṣun |
الْخَالِصُونَ; الْخُلَّصُ al-ḵāliṣūna; al-ḵullaṣu |
خَالِصَاتٌ; خَوَالِصُ; خُلَّصٌ ḵāliṣātun; ḵawāliṣu; ḵullaṣun |
الْخَالِصَاتُ; الْخَوَالِصُ; الْخُلَّصُ al-ḵāliṣātu; al-ḵawāliṣu; al-ḵullaṣu |
| Accusative | خَالِصِينَ; خُلَّصًا ḵāliṣīna; ḵullaṣan |
الْخَالِصِينَ; الْخُلَّصَ al-ḵāliṣīna; al-ḵullaṣa |
خَالِصَاتٍ; خَوَالِصَ; خُلَّصًا ḵāliṣātin; ḵawāliṣa; ḵullaṣan |
الْخَالِصَاتِ; الْخَوَالِصَ; الْخُلَّصَ al-ḵāliṣāti; al-ḵawāliṣa; al-ḵullaṣa |
| Genitive | خَالِصِينَ; خُلَّصٍ ḵāliṣīna; ḵullaṣin |
الْخَالِصِينَ; الْخُلَّصِ al-ḵāliṣīna; al-ḵullaṣi |
خَالِصَاتٍ; خَوَالِصَ; خُلَّصٍ ḵāliṣātin; ḵawāliṣa; ḵullaṣin |
الْخَالِصَاتِ; الْخَوَالِصِ; الْخُلَّصِ al-ḵāliṣāti; al-ḵawāliṣi; al-ḵullaṣi |
Descendants
- Maltese: ħieles
References
- Steingass, Francis Joseph (1884), “خالص”, in The Student's Arabic–English Dictionary, London: W.H. Allen
- Wehr, Hans (1979), “خلص”, in J. Milton Cowan, editor, A Dictionary of Modern Written Arabic, 4th edition, Ithaca, NY: Spoken Language Services, →ISBN
Declension
Declension of noun خَالِص (ḵāliṣ)
| Singular | basic singular triptote | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
| Informal | خَالِص ḵāliṣ |
الْخَالِص al-ḵāliṣ |
خَالِص ḵāliṣ |
| Nominative | خَالِصٌ ḵāliṣun |
الْخَالِصُ al-ḵāliṣu |
خَالِصُ ḵāliṣu |
| Accusative | خَالِصًا ḵāliṣan |
الْخَالِصَ al-ḵāliṣa |
خَالِصَ ḵāliṣa |
| Genitive | خَالِصٍ ḵāliṣin |
الْخَالِصِ al-ḵāliṣi |
خَالِصِ ḵāliṣi |
| Dual | Indefinite | Definite | Construct |
| Informal | خَالِصَيْن ḵāliṣayn |
الْخَالِصَيْن al-ḵāliṣayn |
خَالِصَيْ ḵāliṣay |
| Nominative | خَالِصَانِ ḵāliṣāni |
الْخَالِصَانِ al-ḵāliṣāni |
خَالِصَا ḵāliṣā |
| Accusative | خَالِصَيْنِ ḵāliṣayni |
الْخَالِصَيْنِ al-ḵāliṣayni |
خَالِصَيْ ḵāliṣay |
| Genitive | خَالِصَيْنِ ḵāliṣayni |
الْخَالِصَيْنِ al-ḵāliṣayni |
خَالِصَيْ ḵāliṣay |
| Plural | basic broken plural triptote | ||
| Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
| Informal | خُلَّص ḵullaṣ |
الْخُلَّص al-ḵullaṣ |
خُلَّص ḵullaṣ |
| Nominative | خُلَّصٌ ḵullaṣun |
الْخُلَّصُ al-ḵullaṣu |
خُلَّصُ ḵullaṣu |
| Accusative | خُلَّصًا ḵullaṣan |
الْخُلَّصَ al-ḵullaṣa |
خُلَّصَ ḵullaṣa |
| Genitive | خُلَّصٍ ḵullaṣin |
الْخُلَّصِ al-ḵullaṣi |
خُلَّصِ ḵullaṣi |
References
- Steingass, Francis Joseph (1884), “خالص”, in The Student's Arabic–English Dictionary, London: W.H. Allen
Egyptian Arabic
Adverb
خالص • (khaaleṣ) (خَالِص)
- (with negative) at all
- احنا مش عايزين كده خالص.
- i7na mish 3ayezeen kada 5ales.
- We don't want that at all.
- احنا مش عايزين كده خالص.
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