أزرق

See also: ازرق, ارزق, and أرزق

Arabic

Etymology 1

Color or defect adjective from the root ز ر ق (z-r-q). Compare Ancient Greek γλαυκός (glaukós) for the semantic development.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ʔaz.raq/
    • (Hejazi) IPA(key): /ʔaz.raɡ/
  • (file)

Adjective

أَزْرَق (ʾazraq) (feminine زَرْقَاء (zarqāʾ), feminine dual زَرْقَاوَانِ (zarqāwāni), common plural زُرْق (zurq))

  1. (obsolete) flickering, glinting
    • 609–632 CE, Qur'an, 20:102:
      وَنَحْشُرُ الْمُجْرِمِينَ يَوْمَئِذٍ زُرْقًا
      wanaḥšuru l-mujrimīna yawmaʾiḏin zurqan
      We will gather the delinquents that day [with their eyes] glinting [from fear].
  2. blue, blue-coloured
Declension

See also

Colors in Arabic · أَلْوَان (ʾalwān) (layout · text)
     أَبْيَض (ʾabyaḍ), أَشْيَب (ʾašyab)      رَمَادِيّ (ramādiyy), أَغْبَر (ʾaḡbar), أَعْفَر (ʾaʿfar)      أَسْوَد (ʾaswad), غِرْبِيب (ḡirbīb), أَحَمّ (ʾaḥamm), أَدْهَم (ʾadham)
             أَحْمَر (ʾaḥmar), أَصْهَب (ʾaṣhab); قِرْمِزِيّ (qirmiziyy)              أَمْغَر (ʾamḡar), بُرْتُقَالِيّ (burtuqāliyy); بُنِّيّ (bunniyy), أَسْمَر (ʾasmar)              أَصْفَر (ʾaṣfar), أَشْقَر (ʾašqar); قِشْدِيّ (qišdiyy)
             لَيْمِيّ (laymiyy)              أَخْضَر (ʾaḵḍar), أَحْوَى (ʾaḥwā)             
             سَمَاوِيّ (samāwiyy), فَيْرُوزِيّ (fayrūziyy); حَذَفِيّ (ḥaḏafiyy), شَرْشِيرِيّ (šaršīriyy)              لَازُوَرْدِيّ (lāzuwardiyy)              أَزْرَق (ʾazraq)
             بَنَفْسَجِيّ (banafsajiyy), فِرْفِيرِيّ (firfīriyy); نِيلِيّ (nīliyy)              فُوشِيّ (fūšiyy); أُرْجُوَانِيّ (ʾurjuwāniyy)              وَرْدِيّ (wardiyy)

Etymology 2

See the etymology of the main entry.

Verb

أَزْرَقُّ (ʾazraqqu) (form IX)

  1. first-person singular non-past active indicative of اِزْرَقَّ (izraqqa)

Verb

أَزْرَقَّ (ʾazraqqa) (form IX)

  1. first-person singular non-past active subjunctive of اِزْرَقَّ (izraqqa)
  2. first-person singular non-past active jussive of اِزْرَقَّ (izraqqa)

Verb

أَزْرَقِّ (ʾazraqqi) (form IX)

  1. first-person singular non-past active jussive of اِزْرَقَّ (izraqqa)

References

  • Freytag, Georg (1833), أزرق”, in Lexicon arabico-latinum praesertim ex Djeuharii Firuzabadiique et aliorum Arabum operibus adhibitis Golii quoque et aliorum libris confectum (in Latin), volume 2, Halle: C. A. Schwetschke, page 235
  • Müller, Juliane (2013), “Die Farben des Koran. Semantik und Funktion der koranischen Farbbezeichnungen”, in Zeitschrift der Deutschen Morgenländischen Gesellschaft (in German), volume 163, pages 131–132

Hijazi Arabic

أَزْرَق

Etymology

From Arabic أَزْرَق (ʾazraq).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ʔazraɡ/

Noun

أَزْرَق • (ʼazrag) m

(feminine singular زَرْقا ‎(zarga), plural زُرُق ‎(zurug))
  1. blue

Adjective

أَزْرَق • (ʼazrag) m

(feminine singular زَرْقا ‎(zarga), plural زُرُق ‎(zurug))
  1. blue colored
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