ходя

See also: хода

Bulgarian

Etymology

From Proto-Slavic *xoditi.

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): /ˈxɔdʲə/

Verb

ходя • (hódja) impf

(intransitive) to walk (to travel on one's feet)
Тя е в инвалидна количка, защото не може да ходи. ― Tja e v invalidna količka, zaštoto ne može da hodi. ― She's in a wheelchair because she can't walk.
(intransitive) to go (to move from one place to another)
Този влак ходи до Чикаго. ― Tozi vlak hodi do Čikago. ― This train goes to Chicago.

Ходи ли до магазина? ― Hodi li do magazina? ― Did you go to the store?
(intransitive) to attend, to visit, to go (to go regularly to a place)
ходя на лекции ― hodja na lekcii ― to attend lectures

ходя на работа ― hodja na rabota ― to go to work

ходя на училище ― hodja na učilište ― to go to school
(intransitive) to go (to go somewhere to engage in an activity)
ходя на лов ― hodja na lov ― to go hunting

ходя на пазар ― hodja na pazar ― to go shopping

ходя по жени ― hodja po ženi ― to run after women
(intransitive) to wear (clothes)
Днес той ходи с доста хубави панталони. ― Dnes toj hodi s dosta hubavi pantaloni. ― He's wearing some nice pants today.

Той ходи със слънчеви очила. ― Toj hodi sǎs slǎnčevi očila. ― He wears eyeglasses.
(intransitive) to wear (hair)
Тя ходи със сплетена на плитки коса. ― Tja hodi sǎs spletena na plitki kosa. ― She wears her hair in braids.
(intransitive) to wear (to bear or display in one's aspect or appearance)
Тя ходеше с усмивка през целия ден. ― Tja hodeše s usmivka prez celija den. ― She wore a smile all day.
(intransitive) to date, to go out with (to have a romantic relationship with someone)
От колко време ходят? ― Ot kolko vreme hodjat? ― How long having they been dating?

Той ходи с нея от две седмици. ― Toj hodi s neja ot dve sedmici. ― He's been dating her for two weeks.

Conjugation

Inflection

participles		present active participle	past active aorist participle	past active imperfect participle	past passive participle	verbal noun	adverbial participle
masculine	indefinite	ходещ	ходил	ходел	—		ходейки
	definite subject form	ходещият	ходилият	—	—
	definite object form	ходещия	ходилия	—	—
feminine	indefinite	ходеща	ходила	ходела	—
feminine	definite	ходещата	ходилата	—	—
neuter	indefinite	ходещо	ходило	ходело	—	ходене
neuter	definite	ходещото	ходилото	—	—	ходенето
plural	indefinite	ходещи	ходили	ходели	—	ходения^-нета
plural	definite	ходещите	ходилите	—	—	ходенията^{-нетата}

person		singular			plural
person		first	second	third	first	second	third
indicative		аз	ти	той/тя/то	ние	вие	те
present		ходя	ходиш	ходи	ходим	ходите	ходят
imperfect		ходех	ходеше	ходеше	ходехме	ходехте	ходеха
aorist		ходих	ходи	ходи	ходихме	ходихте	ходиха
future	pos.	Use ще followed by the present indicative tense
future	neg.	Use няма да followed by the present indicative tense
future in the past	pos.	Use the imperfect indicative tense of ща followed by да and the present indicative tense
future in the past	neg.	Use нямаше да followed by the present indicative tense
present perfect		Use the present indicative tense of съм and ходил m, ходила f, ходило n, or ходили pl
past perfect		Use the impefect indicative tense of съм and ходил m, ходила f, ходило n, or ходили pl
future perfect		Use the future indicative tense of съм and ходил m, ходила f, ходило n, or ходили pl
future perfect in the past		Use the future in the past indicative tense of съм and ходил m, ходила f, ходило n, or ходили pl
renarrative		аз	ти	той/тя/то	ние	вие	те
present and imperfect		Use the present indicative tense of съм (leave it out in third person) and ходел m, ходела f, ходело n, or ходели pl
aorist		Use the present indicative tense of съм (leave it out in third person) and ходил m, ходила f, ходило n, or ходили pl
future and future in the past	pos.	Use the present/imperfect renarrative tense of ща followed by да and the present indicative tense
future and future in the past	neg.	Use нямало да and the present indicative tense
present and past perfect		Use the present/imperfect renarrative tense of съм and ходил m, ходила f, ходило n, or ходили pl
future perfect and future perfect in the past		Use the future/future in the past renarrative tense of съм and ходил m, ходила f, ходило n, or ходили pl
dubitative		аз	ти	той/тя/то	ние	вие	те
present and mperfect		Use the present/imperfect renarrative tense of съм and ходел m, ходела f, ходело n, or ходели pl
aorist		Use the aorist renarrative tense of съм and ходил m, ходила f, ходило n, or ходили pl
future and future in the past	pos.	Use the present/imperfect dubitative tense of ща followed by да and the present indicative tense
future and future in the past	neg.	Use нямало било да and the present indicative tense
present and past perfect		none
future perfect and future perfect in the past		Use the future/future in the past dubitative tense of съм and ходил m, ходила f, ходило n, or ходили pl
conclusive		аз	ти	той/тя/то	ние	вие	те
present and imperfect		Use the present indicative tense of съм and ходел m, ходела f, ходело n, or ходели pl
aorist		Use the present indicative tense of съм and ходил m, ходила f, ходило n, or ходили pl
future and future in the past	pos.	Use the present/imperfect conclusive tense of ща followed by да and the present indicative tense
future and future in the past	neg.	Use нямало е да and the present indicative tense
present and past perfect		Use the present/imperfect conclusive tense of съм and ходил m, ходила f, ходило n, or ходили pl
future perfect and future perfect in the past		Use the future/future in the past conclusive tense of съм and ходил m, ходила f, ходило n, or ходили pl
conditional		аз	ти	той/тя/то	ние	вие	те
conditional		Use the first aorist indicative tense of бъда and ходил m, ходила f, ходило n, or ходили pl
imperative		-	ти	-	-	вие	-
imperative			ходи			ходете

Synonyms

(walk): вървя (vǎrvja), крача (krača)
(go): отивам (otivam)
(attend): посещавам (poseštavam)
(engage in an activity): занимавам се (zanimavam se)
(wear): нося (nosja)

Russian

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): [xɐˈdʲa]

Participle

ходя́ • (xodjá)

present adverbial imperfective participle of ходи́ть (xodítʹ)

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