zabraniti

Serbo-Croatian

Etymology

za- +‎ braniti

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): /zabrǎːniti/
Hyphenation: za‧bra‧ni‧ti

Verb

zabrániti pf (Cyrillic spelling забра́нити)

(transitive) to forbid, prohibit
(transitive) to disallow
(transitive) to ban

Conjugation

Conjugation of zabraniti

Infinitive: zabraniti		Present verbal adverb: —		Past verbal adverb: zabránīvši		Verbal noun: —
Number		Singular			Plural
Person		1st	2nd	3rd	1st	2nd	3rd
Verbal forms		ja	ti	on / ona / ono	mi	vi	oni / one / ona
Present		zabranim	zabraniš	zabrani	zabranimo	zabranite	zabrane
Future	Future I	zabranit ću¹ zabraniću	zabranit ćeš¹ zabranićeš	zabranit će¹ zabraniće	zabranit ćemo¹ zabranićemo	zabranit ćete¹ zabranićete	zabranit će¹ zabraniće
Future	Future II	budem zabranio²	budeš zabranio²	bude zabranio²	budemo zabranili²	budete zabranili²	budu zabranili²
Past	Perfect	zabranio sam²	zabranio si²	zabranio je²	zabranili smo²	zabranili ste²	zabranili su²
	Pluperfect³	bio sam zabranio²	bio si zabranio²	bio je zabranio²	bili smo zabranili²	bili ste zabranili²	bili su zabranili²
	Aorist	zabranih	zabrani	zabrani	zabranismo	zabraniste	zabraniše
Conditional I		zabranio bih²	zabranio bi²	zabranio bi²	zabranili bismo²	zabranili biste²	zabranili bi²
Conditional II		bio bih zabranio²	bio bi zabranio²	bio bi zabranio²	bili bismo zabranili²	bili biste zabranili²	bili bi zabranili²
Imperative		—	zabrani	—	zabranimo	zabranite	—
Active past participle		zabranio m / zabranila f / zabranilo n			zabranili m / zabranile f / zabranila n
Passive past participle		zabranjen m / zabranjena f / zabranjeno n			zabranjeni m / zabranjene f / zabranjena n
¹ Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic. ² For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively. ³ Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped. * Note: The aorist and imperfect have nowadays fallen into disuse and as such they are found only in literary texts; routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

Related terms

zabranjívati impf

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