valjati

Serbo-Croatian

Etymology 1

From Proto-Slavic *valjati. Related to vȍlja, vòljeti.

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): /ʋǎʎati/
  • Hyphenation: va‧lja‧ti

Verb

vàljati impf (Cyrillic spelling ва̀љати)

  1. (intransitive) to be good, in good condition
  2. (intransitive) to be useful, be usable
  3. (intransitive) to be worth, be valuable
Conjugation
Conjugation of valjati
Infinitive: valjati Present verbal adverb: vàljajūći Past verbal adverb: — Verbal noun: vàljānje
Number Singular Plural
Person 1st 2nd 3rd 1st 2nd 3rd
Verbal forms ja ti on / ona / ono mi vi oni / one / ona
Present valjam valjaš valja valjamo valjate valjaju
Future Future I valjat ću1
valjaću		 valjat ćeš1
valjaćeš		 valjat će1
valjaće		 valjat ćemo1
valjaćemo		 valjat ćete1
valjaćete		 valjat će1
valjaće
Future II budem valjao2 budeš valjao2 bude valjao2 budemo valjali2 budete valjali2 budu valjali2
Past Perfect valjao sam2 valjao si2 valjao je2 valjali smo2 valjali ste2 valjali su2
Pluperfect3 bio sam valjao2 bio si valjao2 bio je valjao2 bili smo valjali2 bili ste valjali2 bili su valjali2
Imperfect valjah valjaše valjaše valjasmo valjaste valjahu
Conditional I valjao bih2 valjao bi2 valjao bi2 valjali bismo2 valjali biste2 valjali bi2
Conditional II bio bih valjao2 bio bi valjao2 bio bi valjao2 bili bismo valjali2 bili biste valjali2 bili bi valjali2
Imperative — valjaj — valjajmo valjajte —
Active past participle valjao m / valjala f / valjalo n valjali m / valjale f / valjala n
Passive past participle valjan m / valjana f / valjano n valjani m / valjane f / valjana n
1   Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic.
2   For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively.
3   Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.
  * Note: The aorist and imperfect have nowadays fallen into disuse and as such they are found only in literary texts; routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

Etymology 2

From Proto-Slavic *valjati; related to vȃl.

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): /ʋǎːʎati/
  • Hyphenation: va‧lja‧ti

Verb

váljati impf (Cyrillic spelling ва́љати)

  1. (transitive, reflexive) to roll
Conjugation
Conjugation of valjati
Infinitive: valjati Present verbal adverb: váljajūći Past verbal adverb: — Verbal noun: váljānje
Number Singular Plural
Person 1st 2nd 3rd 1st 2nd 3rd
Verbal forms ja ti on / ona / ono mi vi oni / one / ona
Present valjam valjaš valja valjamo valjate valjaju
Future Future I valjat ću1
valjaću		 valjat ćeš1
valjaćeš		 valjat će1
valjaće		 valjat ćemo1
valjaćemo		 valjat ćete1
valjaćete		 valjat će1
valjaće
Future II budem valjao2 budeš valjao2 bude valjao2 budemo valjali2 budete valjali2 budu valjali2
Past Perfect valjao sam2 valjao si2 valjao je2 valjali smo2 valjali ste2 valjali su2
Pluperfect3 bio sam valjao2 bio si valjao2 bio je valjao2 bili smo valjali2 bili ste valjali2 bili su valjali2
Imperfect valjah valjaše valjaše valjasmo valjaste valjahu
Conditional I valjao bih2 valjao bi2 valjao bi2 valjali bismo2 valjali biste2 valjali bi2
Conditional II bio bih valjao2 bio bi valjao2 bio bi valjao2 bili bismo valjali2 bili biste valjali2 bili bi valjali2
Imperative — valjaj — valjajmo valjajte —
Active past participle valjao m / valjala f / valjalo n valjali m / valjale f / valjala n
Passive past participle valjan m / valjana f / valjano n valjani m / valjane f / valjana n
1   Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic.
2   For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively.
3   Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.
  * Note: The aorist and imperfect have nowadays fallen into disuse and as such they are found only in literary texts; routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.
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