ukopati

Serbo-Croatian

Etymology

u- +‎ kopati

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): /ukǒpati/
  • Hyphenation: u‧ko‧pa‧ti

Verb

ukòpati pf (Cyrillic spelling уко̀пати)

  1. (transitive) to bury
  2. (reflexive, military) to dig in

Conjugation
Conjugation of ukopati
Infinitive: ukopati Present verbal adverb: — Past verbal adverb: ukòpāvši Verbal noun: —
Number Singular Plural
Person 1st 2nd 3rd 1st 2nd 3rd
Verbal forms ja ti on / ona / ono mi vi oni / one / ona
Present ukopam ukopaš ukopa ukopamo ukopate ukopaju
Future Future I ukopat ću1
ukopaću		 ukopat ćeš1
ukopaćeš		 ukopat će1
ukopaće		 ukopat ćemo1
ukopaćemo		 ukopat ćete1
ukopaćete		 ukopat će1
ukopaće
Future II bȕdēm ukopao2 bȕdēš ukopao2 bȕdē ukopao2 bȕdēmo ukopali2 bȕdēte ukopali2 bȕdū ukopali2
Past Perfect ukopao sam2 ukopao si2 ukopao je2 ukopali smo2 ukopali ste2 ukopali su2
Pluperfect3 bio sam ukopao2 bio si ukopao2 bio je ukopao2 bili smo ukopali2 bili ste ukopali2 bili su ukopali2
Aorist ukopah ukopa ukopa ukopasmo ukopaste ukopaše
Conditional I ukopao bih2 ukopao bi2 ukopao bi2 ukopali bismo2 ukopali biste2 ukopali bi2
Conditional II4 bio bih ukopao2 bio bi ukopao2 bio bi ukopao2 bili bismo ukopali2 bili biste ukopali2 bili bi ukopali2
Imperative — ukopaj — ukopajmo ukopajte —
Active past participle ukopao m / ukopala f / ukopalo n ukopali m / ukopale f / ukopala n
Passive past participle ukopan m / ukopana f / ukopano n ukopani m / ukopane f / ukopana n
1   Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic.
2   For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively.
3   Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.

4   Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.
  * Note: The aorist and imperfect have nowadays fallen into disuse and as such they are found only in literary texts; routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

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