tunnel

See also: Tunnel

English

a tunnel [1-2] in Wuppertal

Etymology

From Middle French tonnelle (net) or tonel (cask), diminutive of Old French tonne (cask), a word of uncertain origin and affiliation. Related to Old English tunne (tun; cask; barrel). More at tun.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈtʌn(ə)l/
  • (file)
  • Rhymes: -ʌnəl

Noun

tunnel (plural tunnels)

  1. An underground or underwater passage.
  2. A passage through or under some obstacle.
    • 1922, Margery Williams, The Velveteen Rabbit
      But very soon he grew to like it, for the Boy used to talk to him, and made nice tunnels for him under the bedclothes that he said were like the burrows the real rabbits lived in.
  3. A hole in the ground made by an animal, a burrow.
  4. (computing, networking) A wrapper for a protocol that cannot otherwise be used because it is unsupported, blocked, or insecure.
  5. A vessel with a broad mouth at one end, a pipe or tube at the other, for conveying liquor, fluids, etc., into casks, bottles, or other vessels; a funnel.
  6. The opening of a chimney for the passage of smoke; a flue.
    • Spenser
      And one great chimney, whose long tunnel thence / The smoke forth threw.
  7. (mining) A level passage driven across the measures, or at right angles to veins which it is desired to reach; distinguished from the drift, or gangway, which is led along the vein when reached by the tunnel.

Translations

Verb

tunnel (third-person singular simple present tunnels, present participle (UK) tunnelling or (US) tunneling, simple past and past participle (UK) tunnelled or (US) tunneled)

  1. (transitive) To make a tunnel through or under something; to burrow.
  2. (intransitive) To dig a tunnel.
  3. (computing, networking) To transmit something through a tunnel (wrapper for insecure or unsupported protocol).
  4. (transitive, medicine) To insert a catheter into a vein to allow long-term use.
  5. (physics) To undergo the quantum-mechanical phenomenon where a particle penetrates through a barrier that it classically cannot surmount.

Further reading

Anagrams


Danish

Noun

tunnel c (definite singular tunnelen or tunnellen, indefinite plural tunneler or tunneller, definite plural tunnelerne or tunnellerne)

  1. tunnel

Derived terms


Dutch

Etymology

Borrowed from English tunnel, from Middle French tonnelle.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈtʏ.nəl/
  • (file)
  • Hyphenation: tun‧nel

Noun

tunnel m (plural tunnels, diminutive tunneltje n)

  1. tunnel

Derived terms

  • fietstunnel
  • metrotunnel
  • snelwegtunnel
  • spoortunnel
  • tunnelboor
  • tunnelboormachine
  • tunnelbouw
  • tunneldeel
  • voetgangerstunnel
  • watertunnel
  • windtunnel

French

Etymology

Borrowed from English tunnel, itself a borrowing from French tonnelle; hence a reborrowing. Doublet of tonnelle.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ty.nɛl/
  • (file)

Noun

tunnel m (plural tunnels)

  1. tunnel

Further reading


Italian

Etymology

Borrowed from English tunnel.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ˈt̪un.nel], /ˈtunnel/
  • Hyphenation: tùn‧nel

Noun

tunnel m (invariable)

  1. tunnel
    Synonyms: galleria, traforo

Norwegian Bokmål

Alternative forms

Noun

tunnel m (definite singular tunnelen, indefinite plural tunneler, definite plural tunnelene)

  1. a tunnel

Derived terms

References


Norwegian Nynorsk

Alternative forms

Etymology

From English tunnel, Middle French tonnelle (net) or tonel (cask), diminutive of Old French tonne (cask), a word of uncertain origin and affiliation.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /tʉˈnɛlː/, /ˈtʉnːɛl/

Noun

tunnel m (definite singular tunnelen, indefinite plural tunnelar, definite plural tunnelane)

  1. a tunnel

Derived terms

References


Swedish

Pronunciation

  • (file)

Noun

tunnel c

  1. tunnel
    1. An underground or underwater passage.
    2. A passage through or under some obstacle.
    3. A hole in the ground made by an animal, a burrow.

Declension

Declension of tunnel 
Singular Plural
Indefinite Definite Indefinite Definite
Nominative tunnel tunneln tunnlar tunnlarna
Genitive tunnels tunnelns tunnlars tunnlarnas
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