trom
Danish
Dutch
Pronunciation
Audio (file)
Irish
Pronunciation
- (Galway) IPA(key): /t̪ˠɾˠuːmˠ/
Declension
First declension
Bare forms:
|
Forms with the definite article:
|
Adjective
trom (genitive singular masculine trom, genitive singular feminine troime, plural troma, comparative troime)
Declension
Singular | Plural (m/f) | |||
---|---|---|---|---|
Positive | Masculine | Feminine | (strong noun) | (weak noun) |
Nominative | trom | throm | troma; throma² | |
Vocative | throm | troma | ||
Genitive | troime | troma | trom | |
Dative | trom; throm¹ |
throm | troma; throma² | |
Comparative | níos troime | |||
Superlative | is troime |
¹ When the preceding noun is lenited and governed by the definite article.
² When the preceding noun ends in a slender consonant.
Antonyms
Noun
trom m (genitive singular trom, nominative plural troma)
- weight
- a weight; burden, oppression
- (abstract) weight
- bulk, preponderance
- importance
- blame, censure
Declension
Fourth declension
Bare forms
|
Forms with the definite article
|
Mutation
Irish mutation | ||
---|---|---|
Radical | Lenition | Eclipsis |
trom | throm | dtrom |
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs. |
References
- "trom" in Foclóir Gaeilge-Béarla, An Gúm, 1977, by Niall Ó Dónaill.
- “1 trom” in Dictionary of the Irish Language, Royal Irish Academy, 1913–76.
- “3 trom” in Dictionary of the Irish Language, Royal Irish Academy, 1913–76.
Old Irish
Etymology
From Proto-Celtic *trummos (compare Welsh trwm).
Adjective
trom
Inflection
This adjective needs an inflection-table template.
Derived terms
Noun
trom n
Inflection
This noun needs an inflection-table template.
Derived terms
Mutation
Old Irish mutation | ||
---|---|---|
Radical | Lenition | Nasalization |
trom | throm | trom pronounced with /d(ʲ)-/ |
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs. |
Portuguese
Etymology
From Old Portuguese trõo, from trõar, or alternatively from Latin tonus (“thunderclap; sound, tone”), probably through a Late Latin or Vulgar Latin form *tronus, influenced by *tronitus < tonitrus, and ultimately from Ancient Greek τόνος (tónos). Compare Galician trono, Spanish trueno, Catalan tro, Occitan tron. See also tom, a possible doublet.
Scottish Gaelic
Adjective
trom (comparative truime)
Usage notes
- In connection with "love" can precede (and lenite) the noun:
- Ghabh e trom ghaol oirre. ― He fell madly in love with her.
Synonyms
- (pregnant): torrach
Antonyms
Serbo-Croatian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /trôm/
Declension
singular | masculine | feminine | neuter | |
---|---|---|---|---|
nominative | trom | troma | tromo | |
genitive | troma | trome | troma | |
dative | tromu | tromoj | tromu | |
accusative | inanimate animate |
trom troma |
tromu | tromo |
vocative | trom | troma | tromo | |
locative | tromu | tromoj | tromu | |
instrumental | tromim | tromom | tromim | |
plural | masculine | feminine | neuter | |
nominative | tromi | trome | troma | |
genitive | tromih | tromih | tromih | |
dative | tromim(a) | tromim(a) | tromim(a) | |
accusative | trome | trome | troma | |
vocative | tromi | trome | troma | |
locative | tromim(a) | tromim(a) | tromim(a) | |
instrumental | tromim(a) | tromim(a) | tromim(a) |
singular | masculine | feminine | neuter | |
---|---|---|---|---|
nominative | tromi | troma | tromo | |
genitive | tromog(a) | trome | tromog(a) | |
dative | tromom(u/e) | tromoj | tromom(u/e) | |
accusative | inanimate animate |
tromi tromog(a) |
tromu | tromo |
vocative | tromi | troma | tromo | |
locative | tromom(e/u) | tromoj | tromom(e/u) | |
instrumental | tromim | tromom | tromim | |
plural | masculine | feminine | neuter | |
nominative | tromi | trome | troma | |
genitive | tromih | tromih | tromih | |
dative | tromim(a) | tromim(a) | tromim(a) | |
accusative | trome | trome | troma | |
vocative | tromi | trome | troma | |
locative | tromim(a) | tromim(a) | tromim(a) | |
instrumental | tromim(a) | tromim(a) | tromim(a) |
singular | masculine | feminine | neuter | |
---|---|---|---|---|
nominative | tromiji | tromija | tromije | |
genitive | tromijeg(a) | tromije | tromijeg(a) | |
dative | tromijem(u) | tromijoj | tromijem(u) | |
accusative | inanimate animate |
tromiji tromijeg(a) |
tromiju | tromije |
vocative | tromiji | tromija | tromije | |
locative | tromijem(u) | tromijoj | tromijem(u) | |
instrumental | tromijim | tromijom | tromijim | |
plural | masculine | feminine | neuter | |
nominative | tromiji | tromije | tromija | |
genitive | tromijih | tromijih | tromijih | |
dative | tromijim(a) | tromijim(a) | tromijim(a) | |
accusative | tromije | tromije | tromija | |
vocative | tromiji | tromije | tromija | |
locative | tromijim(a) | tromijim(a) | tromijim(a) | |
instrumental | tromijim(a) | tromijim(a) | tromijim(a) |
singular | masculine | feminine | neuter | |
---|---|---|---|---|
nominative | najtromiji | najtromija | najtromije | |
genitive | najtromijeg(a) | najtromije | najtromijeg(a) | |
dative | najtromijem(u) | najtromijoj | najtromijem(u) | |
accusative | inanimate animate |
najtromiji najtromijeg(a) |
najtromiju | najtromije |
vocative | najtromiji | najtromija | najtromije | |
locative | najtromijem(u) | najtromijoj | najtromijem(u) | |
instrumental | najtromijim | najtromijom | najtromijim | |
plural | masculine | feminine | neuter | |
nominative | najtromiji | najtromije | najtromija | |
genitive | najtromijih | najtromijih | najtromijih | |
dative | najtromijim(a) | najtromijim(a) | najtromijim(a) | |
accusative | najtromije | najtromije | najtromija | |
vocative | najtromiji | najtromije | najtromija | |
locative | najtromijim(a) | najtromijim(a) | najtromijim(a) | |
instrumental | najtromijim(a) | najtromijim(a) | najtromijim(a) |
Welsh
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /trɔm/