tine

See also: Tine and ține

English

Etymology 1

From Middle English tine, alteration of Middle English tinde, tind, from Old English tind, from Proto-Germanic *tindaz. Cognate with German Zinne. Compare also the related English tind.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /taɪn/
  • Rhymes: -aɪn

Noun

tine (plural tines)

  1. A spike or point on an implement or tool, especially a prong of a fork or a tooth of a comb.
    • 1969, Maya Angelou, I Know Why the Caged Bird Sings, New York: Bantam, 1971, Chapter 9, pp. 45-46,
      Sitting at the table one day, I held the fork in my left hand and pierced a piece of fried chicken. I put the knife through the second tine, as we had been strictly taught, and began to saw against the bone.
  2. A small branch, especially on an antler or horn.
  3. (dialectal) A wild vetch or tare.
Translations

See also

Etymology 2

Unknown origin, possibly related to etymology 1.

Alternative forms

Adjective

tine (comparative tiner, superlative tinest)

  1. small, diminutive

Derived terms

Etymology 3

See teen (affliction).

Noun

tine

  1. (obsolete) Trouble; distress; teen.
    • 1596, Edmund Spenser, The Faerie Queene:
      As wither'd Weed through cruel Winter's Tine

Etymology 4

See tind.

Verb

tine (third-person singular simple present tines, present participle tining, simple past and past participle tined)

  1. To kindle; to set on fire.
    • 1700, John Dryden, The First Book of Homer's Ilias:
      The priest with holy hands was seen to tine / The cloven wood, and pour the ruddy wine.
    • 1596, Edmund Spenser, The Faerie Queene:
      Coals of contention and hot vengeance tin'd.
  2. (obsolete) To rage; to smart.
    • 1596, Edmund Spenser, The Faerie Queene:
      Ne was there salve, ne was there medicine, / That mote recure their wounds; so inly they did tine.

Etymology 5

From Old English tȳnan, from tūn (enclosure) (modern town).

Verb

tine (third-person singular simple present tines, present participle tining, simple past and past participle tined)

  1. To shut in, or enclose.
    (Can we find and add a quotation of Halliwell to this entry?)

Derived terms

Part or all of this entry has been imported from the 1913 edition of Webster’s Dictionary, which is now free of copyright and hence in the public domain. The imported definitions may be significantly out of date, and any more recent senses may be completely missing.
(See the entry for tine in
Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, G. & C. Merriam, 1913.)

Anagrams


Aromanian

Pronoun

tine

  1. Alternative form of tini

Irish

Alternative forms

Etymology

From Old Irish teine, from Proto-Celtic *teɸnets (fire) (compare Breton and Cornish tan, Welsh tân).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈtʲɪnʲə/

Noun

tine f (genitive singular tine or tineadh, nominative plural tinte or tintreacha)

  1. fire

Declension

Standard inflection (fourth declension):

Alternative inflection (fifth declension):

Derived terms

  • le thine (on fire)
  • lus tine m (fire-weed, rose-bay willow-herb)
  • tine ealaíne (firework)
  • tine leictreach (electric fire)

Mutation

Irish mutation
Radical Lenition Eclipsis
tine thine dtine
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs.

Further reading

  • "tine" in Foclóir Gaeilge-Béarla, An Gúm, 1977, by Niall Ó Dónaill.
  • 1 teine” in Dictionary of the Irish Language, Royal Irish Academy, 1913–76.
  • “teine” in Foclóir Gaeḋilge agus Béarla, Irish Texts Society, 1st ed., 1904, by Patrick S. Dinneen, page 730.
  • Entries containing “tine” in English-Irish Dictionary, An Gúm, 1959, by Tomás de Bhaldraithe.
  • Entries containing “tine” in New English-Irish Dictionary by Foras na Gaeilge.

Latin

Noun

tine

  1. vocative singular of tinus

Middle English

Determiner

tine (subjective pronoun þou)

  1. (chiefly Northern and northern East Midland dialectal) Alternative form of þin.

Pronoun

tine (subjective þou)

  1. (chiefly Northern and northern East Midland dialectal) Alternative form of þin.

References


Norwegian

Verb

tine

  1. thaw

Noun

tine m

  1. Traditional bentwood box

Romanian

Etymology

From Latin , as with mine, sine.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈti.ne/

Pronoun

tine (stressed accusative form of tu)

  1. (direct object, preceded by preposition, such as "pe", "cu", "la", or "pentru") you
    te iubesc pe tine - I love you
  • te (unstressed form)

See also

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