synod

English

WOTD – 25 December 2011

Etymology

From Ancient Greek σύνοδος (súnodos, assembly, meeting), from σύν (sún, with) (English syn-) + ὁδός (hodós, way, path).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈsɪn.əd/

Noun

synod (plural synods)

  1. An ecclesiastic council or meeting to consult on church matters.
  2. An administrative division of churches, either the entire denomination, as in the Lutheran Church–Missouri Synod, or a mid-level division (middle judicatory, district) as in the Evangelical Lutheran Church in America
  3. An assembly or council having civil authority; a legislative body.
    • (Can we date this quote?) William Shakespeare
      It hath in solemn synods been decreed.
    • (Can we date this quote?) Dryden
      Parent of gods and men, propitious Jove! And you, bright synod of the powers above.
    • (Can we date this quote?) John Milton
      A third part of the Gods, in synod met
      Their deities to assert; who, while they feel
      Vigour divine within them, can allow
      Omnipotence to none.
  4. (astronomy) A conjunction of two or more of the heavenly bodies.

Usage notes

Usage differs between different churches – see uses in different Communions.

Hypernyms

Derived terms

Translations

Anagrams


Czech

Noun

synod m

  1. synod (an ecclesiastic council or meeting to consult on church matters)

Synonyms

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