shvaćati

Serbo-Croatian

Alternative forms

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): /sxʋâtɕati/
  • Hyphenation: shva‧ća‧ti

Verb

shvȁćati impf (Cyrillic spelling схва̏ћати)

  1. (Croatia, transitive, intransitive) imperfective form of shvȁtiti

Conjugation
Conjugation of shvaćati
Infinitive: shvaćati Present verbal adverb: shvȁćajūći Past verbal adverb: — Verbal noun: shvȁćānje
Number Singular Plural
Person 1st 2nd 3rd 1st 2nd 3rd
Verbal forms ja ti on / ona / ono mi vi oni / one / ona
Present shvaćam shvaćaš shvaća shvaćamo shvaćate shvaćaju
Future Future I shvaćat ću1
shvaćaću		 shvaćat ćeš1
shvaćaćeš		 shvaćat će1
shvaćaće		 shvaćat ćemo1
shvaćaćemo		 shvaćat ćete1
shvaćaćete		 shvaćat će1
shvaćaće
Future II bȕdēm shvaćao2 bȕdēš shvaćao2 bȕdē shvaćao2 bȕdēmo shvaćali2 bȕdēte shvaćali2 bȕdū shvaćali2
Past Perfect shvaćao sam2 shvaćao si2 shvaćao je2 shvaćali smo2 shvaćali ste2 shvaćali su2
Pluperfect3 bio sam shvaćao2 bio si shvaćao2 bio je shvaćao2 bili smo shvaćali2 bili ste shvaćali2 bili su shvaćali2
Imperfect shvaćah shvaćaše shvaćaše shvaćasmo shvaćaste shvaćahu
Conditional I shvaćao bih2 shvaćao bi2 shvaćao bi2 shvaćali bismo2 shvaćali biste2 shvaćali bi2
Conditional II4 bio bih shvaćao2 bio bi shvaćao2 bio bi shvaćao2 bili bismo shvaćali2 bili biste shvaćali2 bili bi shvaćali2
Imperative — shvaćaj — shvaćajmo shvaćajte —
Active past participle shvaćao m / shvaćala f / shvaćalo n shvaćali m / shvaćale f / shvaćala n
Passive past participle shvaćan m / shvaćana f / shvaćano n shvaćani m / shvaćane f / shvaćana n
1   Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic.
2   For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively.
3   Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.

4   Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.
  * Note: The aorist and imperfect have nowadays fallen into disuse and as such they are found only in literary texts; routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

References
This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.