sevrer

From Old French sevrer, inherited from Vulgar Latin *sēperō, apophonic form of Latin sēparāre, present active infinitive of sēparō. Doublet of séparer, a borrowing.

• IPA^(key): /sə.vʁe/

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sevrer

1. to wean

   Sevrer son tout-petit, c'est grandir et devenir mère dans la réalité quotidienne.

   To wean your little one is to grow up and become a mother in everyday life.

This verb is conjugated mostly like the regular -er verbs (parler and chanter and so on), but the -e- /ə/ of the second-to-last syllable becomes -è- /ɛ/ when the next vowel is a silent or schwa -e-. For example, in the third-person singular present indicative, we have il sèvre rather than *il sevre. Other verbs conjugated this way include lever and mener. Related but distinct conjugations include those of appeler and préférer.

• sevrage

• “sevrer” in le Trésor de la langue française informatisé (The Digitized Treasury of the French Language).

From Vulgar Latin *sēperāre, apophonic form of Latin sēparāre, present active infinitive of sēparō.

sevrer

1. to separate
   • circa 1150, Thomas d'Angleterre, Le Roman de Tristan, page 144 (of the Champion Classiques edition, →ISBN, line 1632:

     que sun cors puise de mei sevrer

     that his body may be able to separate from me

2. to sever (to separate by cutting)

This verb conjugates as a first-group verb ending in -er. In the present tense an extra supporting e is needed in the first-person singular indicative and throughout the singular subjunctive, and the third-person singular subjunctive ending -t is lost. This verb has a stressed present stem soivr distinct from the unstressed stem sevr. Old French conjugation varies significantly by date and by region. The following conjugation should be treated as a guide.

• dessevrer
• sevrable
• sevraison
• sevrance
• sevrement

• English: sever (borrowed)
• French: sevrer