regorger

French

Etymology

re- +‎ gorge +‎ -er

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): /ʁə.ɡɔʁ.ʒe/

Verb

regorger

  1. (intransitive) to abound

Conjugation

This is a regular -er verb, but the stem is written regorge- before endings that begin with -a- or -o- (to indicate that the -g- is a “soft” /ʒ/ and not a “hard” /ɡ/). This spelling-change occurs in all verbs in -ger, such as neiger and manger.

Conjugation of regorger (see also Appendix:French verbs)
present participle regorgeant
/ʁə.ɡɔʁ.ʒɑ̃/
past participle regorgé
/ʁə.ɡɔʁ.ʒe/
infinitive
simple regorger
compound avoir + past participle
gerund1
simple regorgeant
/ʁə.ɡɔʁ.ʒɑ̃/
compound ayant + past participle
singular plural
first second third first second third
indicative je (j’) tu il, elle nous vous ils, elles
(simple
tenses)		 present regorge
/ʁə.ɡɔʁʒ/		 regorges
/ʁə.ɡɔʁʒ/		 regorge
/ʁə.ɡɔʁʒ/		 regorgeons
/ʁə.ɡɔʁ.ʒɔ̃/		 regorgez
/ʁə.ɡɔʁ.ʒe/		 regorgent
/ʁə.ɡɔʁʒ/
imperfect regorgeais
/ʁə.ɡɔʁ.ʒɛ/		 regorgeais
/ʁə.ɡɔʁ.ʒɛ/		 regorgeait
/ʁə.ɡɔʁ.ʒɛ/		 regorgions
/ʁə.ɡɔʁ.ʒjɔ̃/		 regorgiez
/ʁə.ɡɔʁ.ʒje/		 regorgeaient
/ʁə.ɡɔʁ.ʒɛ/
past historic2 regorgeai
/ʁə.ɡɔʁ.ʒe/		 regorgeas
/ʁə.ɡɔʁ.ʒa/		 regorgea
/ʁə.ɡɔʁ.ʒa/		 regorgeâmes
/ʁə.ɡɔʁ.ʒam/		 regorgeâtes
/ʁə.ɡɔʁ.ʒat/		 regorgèrent
/ʁə.ɡɔʁ.ʒɛʁ/
future regorgerai
/ʁə.ɡɔʁ.ʒə.ʁe/		 regorgeras
/ʁə.ɡɔʁ.ʒə.ʁa/		 regorgera
/ʁə.ɡɔʁ.ʒə.ʁa/		 regorgerons
/ʁə.ɡɔʁ.ʒə.ʁɔ̃/		 regorgerez
/ʁə.ɡɔʁ.ʒə.ʁe/		 regorgeront
/ʁə.ɡɔʁ.ʒə.ʁɔ̃/
conditional regorgerais
/ʁə.ɡɔʁ.ʒə.ʁɛ/		 regorgerais
/ʁə.ɡɔʁ.ʒə.ʁɛ/		 regorgerait
/ʁə.ɡɔʁ.ʒə.ʁɛ/		 regorgerions
/ʁə.ɡɔʁ.ʒə.ʁjɔ̃/		 regorgeriez
/ʁə.ɡɔʁ.ʒə.ʁje/		 regorgeraient
/ʁə.ɡɔʁ.ʒə.ʁɛ/
(compound
tenses)		 present perfect present indicative of avoir + past participle
pluperfect imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle
past anterior2 past historic of avoir + past participle
future perfect future of avoir + past participle
conditional perfect conditional of avoir + past participle
subjunctive que je (j’) que tu qu’il, qu’elle que nous que vous qu’ils, qu’elles
(simple
tenses)		 present regorge
/ʁə.ɡɔʁʒ/		 regorges
/ʁə.ɡɔʁʒ/		 regorge
/ʁə.ɡɔʁʒ/		 regorgions
/ʁə.ɡɔʁ.ʒjɔ̃/		 regorgiez
/ʁə.ɡɔʁ.ʒje/		 regorgent
/ʁə.ɡɔʁʒ/
imperfect2 regorgeasse
/ʁə.ɡɔʁ.ʒas/		 regorgeasses
/ʁə.ɡɔʁ.ʒas/		 regorgeât
/ʁə.ɡɔʁ.ʒa/		 regorgeassions
/ʁə.ɡɔʁ.ʒa.sjɔ̃/		 regorgeassiez
/ʁə.ɡɔʁ.ʒa.sje/		 regorgeassent
/ʁə.ɡɔʁ.ʒas/
(compound
tenses)		 past present subjunctive of avoir + past participle
pluperfect2 imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle
imperative – tu – nous vous –
simple — regorge
/ʁə.ɡɔʁʒ/		 — regorgeons
/ʁə.ɡɔʁ.ʒɔ̃/		 regorgez
/ʁə.ɡɔʁ.ʒe/		 —
compound — simple imperative of avoir + past participle — simple imperative of avoir + past participle simple imperative of avoir + past participle —
1 Only usable with preposition en.
2 In less formal writing or speech, the past historic, past anterior, imperfect subjunctive and pluperfect subjunctive tenses may be found to have been replaced with the indicative present perfect, indicative pluperfect, present subjunctive and past subjunctive tenses respectively (Christopher Kendris [1995], Master the Basics: French, pp. 77, 78, 79, 81).

Further reading

Middle French

Etymology

re- +‎ gorge (“throat”) +‎ -er.

Verb

regorger

  1. to regurgitate (to bring back up that which has been ingested via the mouth)

Conjugation
  • As parler except an extra e is inserted after the final g before a and o.
  • Middle French conjugation varies from one text to another. Hence, the following conjugation should be considered as typical, not as exhaustive.
   Conjugation of regorger
simple compound
infinitive regorger avoir regorgé
gerund en regorgeant Use the gerund of avoir followed by the past participle
present participle regorgeant
past participle regorgé
person singular plural
first second third first second third
indicative ie (may be i' before a vowel) tu il nous vous ilz, elles
simple
tenses		 present regorge regorges regorge regorgeons regorgez regorgent
imperfect regorgeois, regorgeoys regorgeois, regorgeoys regorgeoit, regorgeoyt regorgions, regorgyons regorgiez, regorgyez regorgeoient, regorgeoyent
past historic regorgea regorgeas regorgea regorgeasmes regorgeastes regorgerent
future regorgerai, regorgeray regorgeras regorgera regorgerons regorgerez regorgeront
conditional regorgerois, regorgeroys regorgerois, regorgeroys regorgeroit, regorgeroyt regorgerions, regorgeryons regorgeriez, regorgeryez regorgeroient, regorgeroyent
compound
tenses		 present perfect Use the present tense of avoir followed by the past participle
pluperfect Use the imperfect tense of avoir followed by the past participle
past anterior Use the past historic tense of avoir followed by the past participle
future perfect Use the future tense of avoir followed by the past participle
conditional perfect Use the conditional tense of avoir followed by the past participle
subjunctive que ie que tu qu'il que nous que vous qu'ilz, qu'elles
simple
tenses		 present regorge regorges regorge regorgeons regorgez regorgent
imperfect regorgeasse regorgeasses regorgeast regorgeassions regorgeassiez regorgeassent
compound
tenses		 past Use the present subjunctive of avoir followed by the past participle
pluperfect Use the imperfect subjunctive of avoir followed by the past participle
imperative – tu – nous vous –
— regorge — regorgeons regorgez —
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