rau
Catalan
Fijian
German
Alternative forms
- rauh (dated, pre-reform orthography)
Etymology
From Middle High German rūch, from Old High German rūh, from Proto-Germanic *rūhwaz. Though etymologically justified, the Dehnungs-h was abolished in 1996 because rauh was the only word in which it was used after the diphthong -au-. Cognate with Dutch ruig and ruw, English rough (which see).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ʁaʊ̯/
Audio (file)
Adjective
rau (comparative rauer, superlative am rausten)
- rough
- 2010, Der Spiegel, issue 26/2010, page 125:
- Tiere, die in rauem Klima leben, sind oft klüger als ihre Artgenossen aus gemäßigten Breiten, das legen verschiedene Studien nahe.
- Several studies suggest that animals which live in rough climates are often smarter than members of the same species from moderate latitudes.
- Tiere, die in rauem Klima leben, sind oft klüger als ihre Artgenossen aus gemäßigten Breiten, das legen verschiedene Studien nahe.
- 2010, Der Spiegel, issue 26/2010, page 125:
Luxembourgish
Etymology
From Middle High German rūhe, from Old High German rūh, from Proto-Germanic *rūhaz. Cognate with German rau, Dutch ruig, English rough, West Frisian rûch.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ʀæːʊ̯/
Declension
number and gender | singular | plural | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
masculine | feminine | neuter | all genders | ||
predicative | hien ass rau | si ass rau | et ass rau | si si(nn) rau | |
without article | nominative/accusative | rauen | rau | raut | rau |
dative | rauem | rauer | rauem | rauen | |
with article | nominative/accusative | rauen | rau | raut | rau |
dative | rauen | rauer | rauen | rauen |
Maori
Etymology 1
From Proto-Polynesian *rau, from Proto-Oceanic, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *dahun (compare Malay daun).
Etymology 2
From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *ʀatus, from Proto-Austronesian *ʀaCus (compare Malay ratus).
Derived terms
- rua rau (“two hundred”)
Middle English
Mo
References
- George W. Grace, Notes on the phonological history of the Austronesian languages of the Sarmi Coast, in Oceanic Linguistics (1971, 10:11-37)
Mori Bawah
Verb
rau
References
- The Austronesian Languages of Asia and Madagascar (2013, →ISBN, page 695-6
Rapa Nui
Etymology
From Proto-Polynesian *rau, from Proto-Oceanic, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *dahun.
Sobei
References
- George W. Grace, Notes on the phonological history of the Austronesian languages of the Sarmi Coast, in Oceanic Linguistics (1971, 10:11-37)
Vietnamese
Etymology
From Proto-Vietic *-raw.
Pronunciation
- (Hà Nội) IPA(key): [zaw˧˧]
- (Huế) IPA(key): [ʐaw˧˧]
- (Hồ Chí Minh City) IPA(key): [ɹaw˧˧]
White Hmong
< 5 | 6 | 7 > |
---|---|---|
Cardinal : rau | ||
Etymology
From Proto-Hmong-Mien *kruk (“six”), of Sino-Tibetan origin. Cognate with Iu Mien juqv.
References
- Ernest E. Heimbach, White Hmong - English Dictionary (1979, SEAP Publications)