početi

See also: početí

Serbo-Croatian

Alternative forms

Etymology

po- + Proto-Slavic *čęti (“to begin”).

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): /pǒtʃeːti/
  • Hyphenation: po‧če‧ti

Verb

pòčēti pf (Cyrillic spelling по̀че̄ти)

  1. (intransitive) to begin, start, commence
    Počeo sam čitati svoju novu knjigu.
    I started reading my new book.

Conjugation
Conjugation of početi
Infinitive: početi Present verbal adverb: — Past verbal adverb: pòčēvši Verbal noun: —
Number Singular Plural
Person 1st 2nd 3rd 1st 2nd 3rd
Verbal forms ja ti on / ona / ono mi vi oni / one / ona
Present počnem počneš počne počnemo počnete počnu
Future Future I počet ću1
počeću		 počet ćeš1
počećeš		 počet će1
počeće		 počet ćemo1
počećemo		 počet ćete1
počećete		 počet će1
počeće
Future II bȕdēm počeo2 bȕdēš počeo2 bȕdē počeo2 bȕdēmo počeli2 bȕdēte počeli2 bȕdū počeli2
Past Perfect počeo sam2 počeo si2 počeo je2 počeli smo2 počeli ste2 počeli su2
Pluperfect3 bio sam počeo2 bio si počeo2 bio je počeo2 bili smo počeli2 bili ste počeli2 bili su počeli2
Aorist počeh poče poče počesmo počeste počeše
Conditional I počeo bih2 počeo bi2 počeo bi2 počeli bismo2 počeli biste2 počeli bi2
Conditional II4 bio bih počeo2 bio bi počeo2 bio bi počeo2 bili bismo počeli2 bili biste počeli2 bili bi počeli2
Imperative — počni — počnimo počnite —
Active past participle počeo m / počela f / počelo n počeli m / počele f / počela n
Passive past participle počet m / početa f / početo n početi m / počete f / početa n
1   Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic.
2   For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively.
3   Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.

4   Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.
  * Note: The aorist and imperfect have nowadays fallen into disuse and as such they are found only in literary texts; routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

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