pera

See also: Pera, pêra, perä, and pēra

Asturian

Etymology

From Vulgar Latin *pira, from the plural of Latin pirum, reanalyzed as a feminine singular.

Noun

pera f (plural peres)

  1. pear

Further reading

  • “pera” in Diccionario general de la lengua asturiana. Xosé Lluis García Arias. →ISBN.

Catalan

Etymology

From Old Occitan pera, from Vulgar Latin *pira, from the plural of Latin pirum, reanalyzed as a feminine singular.

Pronunciation

  • (Balearic) IPA(key): /ˈpə.ɾə/
  • (Central) IPA(key): /ˈpɛ.ɾə/
  • (Valencian) IPA(key): /ˈpe.ɾa/
  • Rhymes: -ɛɾa

Noun

pera f (plural peres)

  1. pear (fruit)

Further reading


Faroese

Etymology

From Old Norse pera, probably from Old English pere, peru, from Latin pirum.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈpʰeːɹa/
  • Rhymes: -eːɹa

Noun

pera f (genitive singular peru, plural perur)

  1. pear (fruit)
  2. light bulb

Declension

Declension of pera
f1 singular plural
indefinite definite indefinite definite
nominative pera peran perur perurnar
accusative peru peruna perur perurnar
dative peru peruni perum perunum
genitive peru perunnar pera peranna

Galician

Etymology

From Old Portuguese pera, from Vulgar Latin *pira, from the plural of Latin pirum, reanalyzed as a feminine singular.

Noun

pera f (plural peras)

  1. pear (fruit)

Further reading


Icelandic

Etymology

From Old Norse pera, probably from Old English pere, peru, from Latin pirum.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈpʰɛːra/
  • Rhymes: -ɛːra

Noun

pera f (genitive singular peru, nominative plural perur)

  1. pear (fruit)
  2. light bulb

Declension


Istriot

Etymology

From Latin petra, from Ancient Greek πέτρα (pétra).

Noun

pera f

  1. stone

Italian

Etymology

From Vulgar Latin *pira, from the plural of Latin pirum, reanalyzed as a feminine singular.

Pronunciation

  • (file)

Noun

pera f (plural pere)

  1. pear (the fruit)
  2. (slang) fix (dose of drug)
    • Farsi una pera. - To shoot up.

Anagrams


Latin

Etymology

From Ancient Greek πήρα (pḗra).

Pronunciation

Noun

pēra f (genitive pērae); first declension

  1. bag, satchel (slung over one shoulder)
  2. wallet
  3. scrip

Declension

First declension.

Case Singular Plural
Nominative pēra pērae
Genitive pērae pērārum
Dative pērae pērīs
Accusative pēram pērās
Ablative pērā pērīs
Vocative pēra pērae

Derived terms

References

  • pera in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • pera in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
  • pera in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition, 1883–1887)
  • pera in Harry Thurston Peck, editor (1898) Harper's Dictionary of Classical Antiquities, New York: Harper & Brothers
  • pera in William Smith, editor (1848) A Dictionary of Greek Biography and Mythology, London: John Murray
  • pera in William Smith et al., editor (1890) A Dictionary of Greek and Roman Antiquities, London: William Wayte. G. E. Marindin

Leonese

Etymology

Noun

pera f (plural peras)

  1. pear

References


Lindu

Noun

pera

  1. silver

Maori

Noun

pera

  1. pillow

See also

  • urunga

Occitan

Etymology

From Old Occitan pera, from Vulgar Latin *pira, from the plural of Latin pirum, reanalyzed as a feminine singular.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ˈpeɾo]

Noun

pera f (plural peras)

  1. pear

Old Portuguese

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈpe.ɾa/

Etymology 1

From Latin per (through) + ad (to).

Preposition

pera

  1. for, towards

Descendants

Etymology 2

From Vulgar Latin *pira, from the plural of Latin pirum, reanalyzed as a feminine singular.

Noun

pera f

  1. pear
    maçãas e peras.
    apples and pears.

Descendants


Polish

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈpɛ.ra/

Noun

pera f (diminutive perka)

  1. (Poznań region) Alternative form of pyra.

Declension

Further reading

  • “Pyra”, in Słownik gwary miejskiej Poznania, (Please provide a date or year)

Portuguese

pera

Etymology 1

From Old Portuguese pera, from Vulgar Latin *pira, from the plural of Latin pirum, reanalyzed as a feminine singular.

Alternative forms

Pronunciation

Noun

pera f (plural peras)

  1. pear
Derived terms

Etymology 2

Clipping of espera.

Pronunciation

  • (Portugal, Brazil) IPA(key): /ˈpɛ.ɾɐ/
  • Hyphenation: pe‧ra
  • Rhymes: -ɛra

Interjection

pera

  1. (colloquial) just a minute
  2. (colloquial) wait (asking for stop to make an observation)
Synonyms

Etymology 3

Preposition

pera

  1. Obsolete form of para.

Further reading

  • pera” in Dicionário Priberam da Língua Portuguesa.

Spanish

Etymology

From Old Spanish pera, from Vulgar Latin *pira, from the plural of Latin pirum, reanalyzed as a feminine singular.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈpeɾa/

Noun

pera f (plural peras)

  1. pear
  2. (anatomy) chin
  3. (boxing) speed bag

Synonyms

Derived terms

Descendants

Further reading


Swahili

Etymology

From Portuguese pera (pear).

Noun

pera (ma class, plural mapera)

  1. guava

Derived terms


Tagalog

Noun

pera

  1. money; cash
  2. centavo

Veps

Etymology

Related to Finnish perä.

Noun

pera

  1. stern (rear end of a ship)

Inflection

Inflection of pera
nominative sing. pera
genitive sing. peran
partitive sing. perad
partitive plur. peroid
singular plural
nominative pera perad
accusative peran perad
genitive peran peroiden
partitive perad peroid
essive-instructive peran peroin
translative peraks peroikš
inessive peras peroiš
elative peraspäi peroišpäi
illative ? peroihe
adessive peral peroil
ablative peralpäi peroilpäi
allative perale peroile
abessive perata peroita
comitative peranke peroidenke
prolative peradme peroidme
approximative I peranno peroidenno
approximative II perannoks peroidennoks
egressive perannopäi peroidennopäi
terminative I ? peroihesai
terminative II peralesai peroilesai
terminative III perassai
additive I ? peroihepäi
additive II peralepäi peroilepäi

References

  • Zajceva, N. G.; Mullonen, M. I. (2007), корма”, in Uz’ venä-vepsläine vajehnik / Novyj russko-vepsskij slovarʹ [New Russian–Veps Dictionary], Petrozavodsk: Periodika
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