pal

See also: Pal, PAL, Pál, pał, pâl, päl, Pål, and päl-

English

Etymology

Borrowed from Angloromani phal, from Romani phral, from Sanskrit भ्रातृ (bhrātṛ), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰréh₂tēr. Cognates also include English brother, Ancient Greek φράτηρ (phrátēr), Latin frater.

Pronunciation

  • (UK) IPA(key): /pal/
  • (US) IPA(key): /pæl/
  • Rhymes: -æl

Noun

pal (plural pals)

  1. (colloquial) A friend, buddy, mate, cobber, someone to hang around with.

Synonyms

Derived terms

Verb

pal (third-person singular simple present pals, present participle palling, simple past and past participle palled)

  1. Be friends with, hang around with.
    John plans to pal around with Joe today.

Anagrams


Asturian

Etymology

From a contraction of the preposition pa (for) + masculine singular article el (the).

Contraction

pal m

  1. for the

Cahuilla

Etymology

From Proto-Uto-Aztecan *pa

Noun

pál

  1. water

References

  • Katherine Siva Sauvel, ‎Pamela Munro, Chem'ivillu' (let's speak Cahuilla) (1983)

Catalan

Etymology

From Old Occitan pal, from Latin pālus (stake, pole), from Proto-Italic *pākslos, from Proto-Indo-European *peh₂ǵ-slos, from *peh₂ǵ-.

Pronunciation

Noun

pal m (plural pals)

  1. stake
  2. pole
  3. (heraldry) pale

See also


Cupeño

Etymology

From Proto-Uto-Aztecan *pa

Cognate with Cahuilla pál, Luiseño paala, Tübatulabal bal, Northern Paiute paa, Comanche paa, Hopi paahu, Classical Nahuatl atl.

Noun

pál

  1. water

References

  • Jane H. Hill, A Grammar of Cupeño (2005)

Czech

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ˈpal]
  • Rhymes: -al

Interjection

pal!

  1. fire! (a signal to shoot)

Verb

pal

  1. second-person singular imperative of pálit

Dutch

Etymology

From Middle French pal, from Latin pālus. Cognate with paal.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /pɑl/
  • (file)
  • Rhymes: -ɑl

Noun

pal m (plural pallen, diminutive palletje n)

  1. catch (mechanism which stops something from moving the wrong way)

Adverb

pal

  1. firm, firmly
  2. (with a preposition or adverb) right, immediately

Anagrams


French

Etymology

Borrowed from Latin pālus (stake, pole). Compare the inherited doublet pieu.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /pal/

Noun

pal m (plural pals)

  1. stake
  2. pole
  3. (heraldry) pale

Further reading


Interlingue

Noun

pal (plural pales)

  1. pole, stake

Kurdish

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈpɑːl/
  • Rhymes: -al

Noun

pal ?

  1. side

Lower Sorbian

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [pal]

Participle

pal

  1. second-person singular imperative of paliś

Occitan

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /pal/

Noun

pal m (plural pals)

  1. post, pole, stake
  2. (nautical) mast

Old English

Etymology

Borrowed from Latin pālus (stake), possibly through a late Proto-Germanic intermediate. Compare Old High German pfāl (German Pfahl), Old Dutch pāl (Dutch paal).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /pɑːl/

Noun

pāl m

  1. stake

Declension

Descendants


Pipil

Pronunciation

  • (standard) IPA(key): /pal/

Relational

-pal

  1. of (genitive relation, also forms genitive pronouns)
    Ne pelu ipal ne takat
    The dog of the man → The man's dog.
    Ashan ini kal mupal
    Now this house is yours
  2. for (benefactive relation)
    Tikpiat se mupal wan se nupal
    We have one for you and one for me

Declension

Usage notes

  • The relational noun -pal is part of a restricted group of relationals that can be used without a possessive marker when it accompanies an explicit complement, thus acting like a preposition:
    Ne pelu pal ne takat
    The dog of the man → The man's dog.

Polish

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /pal/
  • (file)

Etymology 1

Borrowed from Latin pālus (stake).

Noun

pal m inan

  1. stake (piece of wood)
  2. pile (for the support of a building)
Declension

Etymology 2

Verb

pal

  1. second-person singular imperative of palić

Further reading

  • pal in Polish dictionaries at PWN

Spanish

Contraction

pal

  1. (colloquial) contraction of para (for) + el (the)

Volapük

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [pal]

Noun

pal (plural pals)

  1. parent, father or mother

Declension

Hyponyms

  • hipal (male parent, father)
  • fat (father)
  • jipal (female parent, mother)
  • mot (mother)

Derived terms

  • lepal (grandparent)
  • palalöf (parentship)
  • palapär
  • palef
  • palik (parental)
  • lepal (grandparent)
  • dalepal (great-grandparent)

See also

  • lefat (grandfather)
  • lemot (grandmother)
  • dalefat (great-grandfather)
  • dalemot (great-grandmother)
  • röletan (a relative, a relation)
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