otkloniti

Serbo-Croatian

Etymology

od- +‎ kloniti

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): /otklǒniti/
Hyphenation: ot‧klo‧ni‧ti

Verb

otklòniti pf (Cyrillic spelling откло̀нити)

(transitive) to eliminate (danger), prevent (accident)
(transitive) to reject, refuse (possibility, proposal etc.)
(intransitive) to deviate, differ

Conjugation

Conjugation of otkloniti

Infinitive: otkloniti		Present verbal adverb: —		Past verbal adverb: otklònīvši		Verbal noun: —
Number		Singular			Plural
Person		1st	2nd	3rd	1st	2nd	3rd
Verbal forms		ja	ti	on / ona / ono	mi	vi	oni / one / ona
Present		otklonim	otkloniš	otkloni	otklonimo	otklonite	otklone
Future	Future I	otklonit ću¹ otkloniću	otklonit ćeš¹ otklonićeš	otklonit će¹ otkloniće	otklonit ćemo¹ otklonićemo	otklonit ćete¹ otklonićete	otklonit će¹ otkloniće
Future	Future II	budem otklonio²	budeš otklonio²	bude otklonio²	budemo otklonili²	budete otklonili²	budu otklonili²
Past	Perfect	otklonio sam²	otklonio si²	otklonio je²	otklonili smo²	otklonili ste²	otklonili su²
	Pluperfect³	bio sam otklonio²	bio si otklonio²	bio je otklonio²	bili smo otklonili²	bili ste otklonili²	bili su otklonili²
	Aorist	otklonih	otkloni	otkloni	otklonismo	otkloniste	otkloniše
Conditional I		otklonio bih²	otklonio bi²	otklonio bi²	otklonili bismo²	otklonili biste²	otklonili bi²
Conditional II		bio bih otklonio²	bio bi otklonio²	bio bi otklonio²	bili bismo otklonili²	bili biste otklonili²	bili bi otklonili²
Imperative		—	otkloni	—	otklonimo	otklonite	—
Active past participle		otklonio m / otklonila f / otklonilo n			otklonili m / otklonile f / otklonila n
Passive past participle		otklonjen m / otklonjena f / otklonjeno n			otklonjeni m / otklonjene f / otklonjena n
¹ Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic. ² For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively. ³ Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped. * Note: The aorist and imperfect have nowadays fallen into disuse and as such they are found only in literary texts; routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

Related terms

òtklanjati impf

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