ordeal

English

Etymology

From Middle English *ordel, ordal, from Old English ordēl, ordāl (ordeal, judgement), from Proto-Germanic *uzdailiją (judgement, literally an out-dealing), from *uzdailijaną (to deal out; dispense), equivalent to or- + deal. Cognate with Saterland Frisian Uurdeel (judgement; verdict), West Frisian oardiel (judgement), Dutch oordeel (judgement, discretion), Low German Oordeel (judgement; verdict), German Urteil (judgement, verdict).

Pronunciation

  • (UK) IPA(key): /ɔːˈdiːəl/
  • (US, Canada) IPA(key): /ɔɹˈdiəl/
  • Hyphenation: or‧deal
  • Rhymes: -iːl

Noun

ordeal (plural ordeals)

  1. A painful or trying experience.
    • 1960, P[elham] G[renville] Wodehouse, chapter XXI, in Jeeves in the Offing, London: Herbert Jenkins, OCLC 1227855:
      “And do you realize that in a few shakes I've got to show up at dinner and have Mrs Cream being very, very kind to me? It hurts the pride of the Woosters, Jeeves.” “My advice, sir, would be to fortify yourself for the ordeal.” “How?” “There are always cocktails, sir. Should I pour you another?” “You should.”
    • 2012 December 29, Paul Doyle, “Arsenal's Theo Walcott hits hat-trick in thrilling victory over Newcastle”, in The Guardian:
      Arsène Wenger confessed: "The result was not an accurate indication of the match." Certainly, at half-time it seemed unlikely that Arsenal would catch fire so spectacularly because the first half was a damp squib of a display from Wenger's team, as Newcastle initially showed no ill-effects from their Old Trafford ordeal.
  2. A trial in which the accused was subjected to a dangerous test (such as ducking in water), divine authority deciding the guilt of the accused.
  3. The poisonous ordeal bean or Calabar bean

Translations

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