opiti

Serbo-Croatian

Etymology

o- +‎ piti

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): /ǒpiti/
  • Hyphenation: o‧pi‧ti

Verb

òpiti pf (Cyrillic spelling о̀пити)

  1. (transitive) to make drunk, intoxicate
  2. (reflexive) to get drunk

Conjugation
Conjugation of opiti
Infinitive: opiti Present verbal adverb: — Past verbal adverb: òpīvši Verbal noun: —
Number Singular Plural
Person 1st 2nd 3rd 1st 2nd 3rd
Verbal forms ja ti on / ona / ono mi vi oni / one / ona
Present opijem opiješ opije opijemo opijete opiju
Future Future I opit ću1
opiću		 opit ćeš1
opićeš		 opit će1
opiće		 opit ćemo1
opićemo		 opit ćete1
opićete		 opit će1
opiće
Future II bȕdēm opio2 bȕdēš opio2 bȕdē opio2 bȕdēmo opili2 bȕdēte opili2 bȕdū opili2
Past Perfect opio sam2 opio si2 opio je2 opili smo2 opili ste2 opili su2
Pluperfect3 bio sam opio2 bio si opio2 bio je opio2 bili smo opili2 bili ste opili2 bili su opili2
Aorist opih opi opi opismo opiste opiše
Conditional I opio bih2 opio bi2 opio bi2 opili bismo2 opili biste2 opili bi2
Conditional II4 bio bih opio2 bio bi opio2 bio bi opio2 bili bismo opili2 bili biste opili2 bili bi opili2
Imperative — opij — opijmo opijte —
Active past participle opio m / opila f / opilo n opili m / opile f / opila n
Passive past participle opijen m / opijena f / opijeno n opijeni m / opijene f / opijena n
1   Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic.
2   For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively.
3   Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.

4   Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.
  * Note: The aorist and imperfect have nowadays fallen into disuse and as such they are found only in literary texts; routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

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