odbraniti

Serbo-Croatian

Alternative forms

(Croatian): obrániti

Etymology

od- +‎ braniti

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): /odbrǎːniti/
Hyphenation: od‧bra‧ni‧ti

Verb

odbrániti pf (Cyrillic spelling одбра́нити)

(Bosnian, Serbian) (reflexive, transitive) to defend

Conjugation

Conjugation of odbraniti

Infinitive: odbraniti		Present verbal adverb: —		Past verbal adverb: odbránīvši		Verbal noun: —
Number		Singular			Plural
Person		1st	2nd	3rd	1st	2nd	3rd
Verbal forms		ja	ti	on / ona / ono	mi	vi	oni / one / ona
Present		odbranim	odbraniš	odbrani	odbranimo	odbranite	odbrane
Future	Future I	odbranit ću¹ odbraniću	odbranit ćeš¹ odbranićeš	odbranit će¹ odbraniće	odbranit ćemo¹ odbranićemo	odbranit ćete¹ odbranićete	odbranit će¹ odbraniće
Future	Future II	budem odbranio²	budeš odbranio²	bude odbranio²	budemo odbranili²	budete odbranili²	budu odbranili²
Past	Perfect	odbranio sam²	odbranio si²	odbranio je²	odbranili smo²	odbranili ste²	odbranili su²
	Pluperfect³	bio sam odbranio²	bio si odbranio²	bio je odbranio²	bili smo odbranili²	bili ste odbranili²	bili su odbranili²
	Aorist	odbranih	odbrani	odbrani	odbranismo	odbraniste	odbraniše
Conditional I		odbranio bih²	odbranio bi²	odbranio bi²	odbranili bismo²	odbranili biste²	odbranili bi²
Conditional II		bio bih odbranio²	bio bi odbranio²	bio bi odbranio²	bili bismo odbranili²	bili biste odbranili²	bili bi odbranili²
Imperative		—	odbrani	—	odbranimo	odbranite	—
Active past participle		odbranio m / odbranila f / odbranilo n			odbranili m / odbranile f / odbranila n
Passive past participle		odbranjen m / odbranjena f / odbranjeno n			odbranjeni m / odbranjene f / odbranjena n
¹ Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic. ² For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively. ³ Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped. * Note: The aorist and imperfect have nowadays fallen into disuse and as such they are found only in literary texts; routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

Antonyms

nàpasti

Related terms

ȍbrana

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