nikkuma
Estonian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /nˈikːumɑ/
Conjugation
Inflection of nikkuma (ÕS type 28/õppima, kk-k gradation)
| indicative | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| present | perfect | ||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative |
| 1st sing. | nikun | ei niku | 1st sing. | olen nikkunud | ei ole nikkunud pole nikkunud |
| 2nd sing. | nikud | 2nd sing. | oled nikkunud | ||
| 3rd sing. | nikub | 3rd sing. | on nikkunud | ||
| 1st plur. | nikume | 1st plur. | oleme nikkunud | ||
| 2nd plur. | nikute | 2nd plur. | olete nikkunud | ||
| 3rd plur. | nikuvad | 3rd plur. | on nikkunud | ||
| passive | nikutakse | ei nikuta | passive | on nikutud | ei ole nikutud pole nikutud |
| past | pluperfect | ||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative |
| 1st sing. | nikkusin | ei nikkunud | 1st sing. | olin nikkunud | ei olnud nikkunud polnud nikkunud |
| 2nd sing. | nikkusid | 2nd sing. | olid nikkunud | ||
| 3rd sing. | nikkus | 3rd sing. | oli nikkunud | ||
| 1st plur. | nikkusime | 1st plur. | olime nikkunud | ||
| 2nd plur. | nikkusite | 2nd plur. | olite nikkunud | ||
| 3rd plur. | nikkusid | 3rd plur. | oli nikkunud | ||
| passive | nikuti | ei nikutud | passive | oli nikutud | ei olnud nikutud polnud nikutud |
| conditional | |||||
| present | perfect | ||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative |
| 1st sing. | nikuksin | ei nikuks | 1st sing. | oleksin nikkunud | ei oleks nikkunud poleks nikkunud |
| 2nd sing. | nikuksid | 2nd sing. | oleksid nikkunud | ||
| 3rd sing. | nikuks | 3rd sing. | oleks nikkunud | ||
| 1st plur. | nikuksime | 1st plur. | oleksime nikkunud | ||
| 2nd plur. | nikuksite | 2nd plur. | oleksite nikkunud | ||
| 3rd plur. | nikuksid | 3rd plur. | oleksid nikkunud | ||
| passive | nikutaks | ei nikutaks | passive | oleks nikutud | ei oleks nikutud poleks nikutud |
| imperative | |||||
| present | perfect | ||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative |
| 1st sing. | — | — | 1st sing. | — | — |
| 2nd sing. | niku | ära niku | 2nd sing. | — | — |
| 3rd sing. | nikkugu | ärgu nikkugu | 3rd sing. | olgu nikkunud | ärgu olgu nikkunud |
| 1st plur. | nikkugem | ärgem nikkugem | 1st plur. | — | — |
| 2nd plur. | nikkuge | ärge nikkuge | 2nd plur. | — | — |
| 3rd plur. | nikkugu | ärgu nikkugu | 3rd plur. | olgu nikkunud | ärgu olgu nikkunud |
| passive | nikutagu | ärgu nikutagu | passive | olgu nikutud | ärgu olgu nikutud |
| quotative | |||||
| present | perfect | ||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative |
| active | nikkuvat | ei nikkuvat | active | olevat nikkunud | ei olevat nikkunud polevat nikkunud |
| passive | nikutavat | ei nikutavat | passive | olevat nikutud | ei olevat nikutud polevat nikutud |
| Nominal forms | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ma-infinitive | da-infinitive | ||||||||
| active | passive | da-form | nikkuda | ||||||
| nominative | nikkuma | nikutama | des-form | nikkudes | |||||
| inessive | nikkumas | — | participle | ||||||
| elative | nikkumast | — | active | passive | |||||
| translative | nikkumaks | — | present | nikkuv | nikutav | ||||
| abessive | nikkumata | — | past | nikkunud | nikutud | ||||
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