keppima
Estonian
Etymology
Conjugation
Inflection of keppima (ÕS type 28/õppima, pp-p gradation)
| indicative | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| present | perfect | ||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative |
| 1st sing. | kepin | ei kepi | 1st sing. | olen keppinud | ei ole keppinud pole keppinud |
| 2nd sing. | kepid | 2nd sing. | oled keppinud | ||
| 3rd sing. | kepib | 3rd sing. | on keppinud | ||
| 1st plur. | kepime | 1st plur. | oleme keppinud | ||
| 2nd plur. | kepite | 2nd plur. | olete keppinud | ||
| 3rd plur. | kepivad | 3rd plur. | on keppinud | ||
| passive | kepitakse | ei kepita | passive | on kepitud | ei ole kepitud pole kepitud |
| past | pluperfect | ||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative |
| 1st sing. | keppisin | ei keppinud | 1st sing. | olin keppinud | ei olnud keppinud polnud keppinud |
| 2nd sing. | keppisid | 2nd sing. | olid keppinud | ||
| 3rd sing. | keppis | 3rd sing. | oli keppinud | ||
| 1st plur. | keppisime | 1st plur. | olime keppinud | ||
| 2nd plur. | keppisite | 2nd plur. | olite keppinud | ||
| 3rd plur. | keppisid | 3rd plur. | oli keppinud | ||
| passive | kepiti | ei kepitud | passive | oli kepitud | ei olnud kepitud polnud kepitud |
| conditional | |||||
| present | perfect | ||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative |
| 1st sing. | kepiksin | ei kepiks | 1st sing. | oleksin keppinud | ei oleks keppinud poleks keppinud |
| 2nd sing. | kepiksid | 2nd sing. | oleksid keppinud | ||
| 3rd sing. | kepiks | 3rd sing. | oleks keppinud | ||
| 1st plur. | kepiksime | 1st plur. | oleksime keppinud | ||
| 2nd plur. | kepiksite | 2nd plur. | oleksite keppinud | ||
| 3rd plur. | kepiksid | 3rd plur. | oleksid keppinud | ||
| passive | kepitaks | ei kepitaks | passive | oleks kepitud | ei oleks kepitud poleks kepitud |
| imperative | |||||
| present | perfect | ||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative |
| 1st sing. | — | — | 1st sing. | — | — |
| 2nd sing. | kepi | ära kepi | 2nd sing. | — | — |
| 3rd sing. | keppigu | ärgu keppigu | 3rd sing. | olgu keppinud | ärgu olgu keppinud |
| 1st plur. | keppigem | ärgem keppigem | 1st plur. | — | — |
| 2nd plur. | keppige | ärge keppige | 2nd plur. | — | — |
| 3rd plur. | keppigu | ärgu keppigu | 3rd plur. | olgu keppinud | ärgu olgu keppinud |
| passive | kepitagu | ärgu kepitagu | passive | olgu kepitud | ärgu olgu kepitud |
| quotative | |||||
| present | perfect | ||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative |
| active | keppivat | ei keppivat | active | olevat keppinud | ei olevat keppinud polevat keppinud |
| passive | kepitavat | ei kepitavat | passive | olevat kepitud | ei olevat kepitud polevat kepitud |
| Nominal forms | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ma-infinitive | da-infinitive | ||||||||
| active | passive | da-form | keppida | ||||||
| nominative | keppima | kepitama | des-form | keppides | |||||
| inessive | keppimas | — | participle | ||||||
| elative | keppimast | — | active | passive | |||||
| translative | keppimaks | — | present | keppiv | kepitav | ||||
| abessive | keppimata | — | past | keppinud | kepitud | ||||
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