naučiti

Serbo-Croatian

Etymology

na- +‎ učiti

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): /naǔtʃiti/
Hyphenation: na‧u‧či‧ti

Verb

naùčiti pf (Cyrillic spelling нау̀чити)

(transitive) to teach, train, instruct
(transitive, reflexive) to learn, to master

Conjugation

Conjugation of naučiti

Infinitive: naučiti		Present verbal adverb: —		Past verbal adverb: naùčīvši		Verbal noun: —
Number		Singular			Plural
Person		1st	2nd	3rd	1st	2nd	3rd
Verbal forms		ja	ti	on / ona / ono	mi	vi	oni / one / ona
Present		naučim	naučiš	nauči	naučimo	naučite	nauče
Future	Future I	naučit ću¹ naučiću	naučit ćeš¹ naučićeš	naučit će¹ naučiće	naučit ćemo¹ naučićemo	naučit ćete¹ naučićete	naučit će¹ naučiće
Future	Future II	bȕdēm naučio²	bȕdēš naučio²	bȕdē naučio²	bȕdēmo naučili²	bȕdēte naučili²	bȕdū naučili²
Past	Perfect	naučio sam²	naučio si²	naučio je²	naučili smo²	naučili ste²	naučili su²
	Pluperfect³	bio sam naučio²	bio si naučio²	bio je naučio²	bili smo naučili²	bili ste naučili²	bili su naučili²
	Aorist	naučih	nauči	nauči	naučismo	naučiste	naučiše
Conditional I		naučio bih²	naučio bi²	naučio bi²	naučili bismo²	naučili biste²	naučili bi²
Conditional II⁴		bio bih naučio²	bio bi naučio²	bio bi naučio²	bili bismo naučili²	bili biste naučili²	bili bi naučili²
Imperative		—	nauči	—	naučimo	naučite	—
Active past participle		naučio m / naučila f / naučilo n			naučili m / naučile f / naučila n
Passive past participle		naučen m / naučena f / naučeno n			naučeni m / naučene f / naučena n
¹ Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic. ² For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively. ³ Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped. ⁴ Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped. * Note: The aorist and imperfect have nowadays fallen into disuse and as such they are found only in literary texts; routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.