lán

See also: Appendix:Variations of "lan"

Czech

Pronunciation
  • Audio(file)

Noun

lán m inan

  1. (archaic) field
  2. an old Czech line measure

Declension
Declension
singular plural
nominative lán lány
genitive lánu lánů
dative lánu lánům
accusative lán lány
vocative láne lány
locative lánu lány
instrumental lánem lány

Faroese

Etymology

From Old Norse lán, from Proto-Germanic *laihną, from Proto-Indo-European *leykʷ-.

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): /lɔɑːn/
  • Rhymes: -ɔɑːn
  • Rhymes: -ɔaːn

Noun

lán n (genitive singular láns, plural lán)

  1. loan

Declension
Declension of lán
n3 singular plural
indefinite definite indefinite definite
nominative lán lánið lán lánini
accusative lán lánið lán lánini
dative láni láninum lánum lánunum
genitive láns lánsins lána lánanna

Anagrams

Icelandic

Etymology

From Old Norse lán, from Proto-Germanic *laihną, from Proto-Indo-European *leykʷ-.

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): /lauːn/
  • Rhymes: -auːn

Noun

lán n (genitive singular láns, nominative plural lán)

  1. loan
  2. luck

Declension
declension of lán
n-s singular plural
indefinite definite indefinite definite
nominative lán lánið lán lánin
accusative lán lánið lán lánin
dative láni láninu lánum lánunum
genitive láns lánsins lána lánanna

Derived terms
  • lánasamvinnufélag (credit union)

Anagrams

Irish

Pronunciation

Etymology 1

From Old Irish lán, from Proto-Celtic *ɸlānos (compare Welsh llawn), from Proto-Indo-European *pl̥h₁nós (compare English full, Latin plēnus, Sanskrit पूर्ण (pūrṇa)), from *pleh₁- (“to fill”).

Adjective

lán (genitive singular masculine láin, genitive singular feminine láine, plural lána, comparative láine)

  1. full, replete
  2. (nautical, of sails) swelling
Declension
Declension of lán
Singular Plural (m/f)
Positive Masculine Feminine (strong noun) (weak noun)
Nominative lán lán lána
Vocative láin lána
Genitive láine lána lán
Dative lán lán;
láin (archaic)		 lána
Comparative níos láine
Superlative is láine
Derived terms

Noun

lán m (genitive singular láin, nominative plural láin)

  1. full
    1. contents, charge
    2. filling, moulding (of earth)
  3. pride, arrogance
  4. great deal; much, many
Declension
Declension of lán

First declension

Bare forms:

Case Singular Plural
Nominative lán láin
Vocative a láin a lána
Genitive láin lán
Dative lán láin

Forms with the definite article:

Case Singular Plural
Nominative an lán na láin
Genitive an láin na lán
Dative leis an lán

don lán

 leis na láin
Derived terms
  • a lán (“much, many”)
  • comhlán (“gross]]”, noun)
  • dea-láin (“capacious”, adjective)
  • lán báisín (“basinful”)
  • lán barra (“barrowful”)
  • lán bascaeid, lán cléibh (“basketful”)
  • lán béil (“mouthful”)
  • lán boilg (“bellyful”)
  • lán boise (“palmful”)
  • lán buicéid (“bucketful”)
  • lán caipín (“capful”)
  • lán cairte (“cartful”)
  • lán canna, lán ceaintín (“canful”)
  • lán coise (“foothold”)
  • lán cupáin (“cupful”)
  • lán daibhche (“vatful”)
  • lán doirn (“fistful”)
  • lán fáire, lán nide (“nestful”)
  • lán fíonghloine (“wine-glassful”)
  • lán glaice, lán láimhe (“handful”)
  • lán gloine (“glassful”)
  • lán mála (“bagful, sackful”)
  • lán méaracáin (“thimbleful”)
  • lán píopa (“pipeful”)
  • lán pláta (“plateful”)
  • lán póca (“pocketful”)
  • lán saic (“sackful”)
  • lán sásair (“saucerful”)
  • lán seomra (“roomful”)
  • lán sluaiste (“scoop, shovelful”)
  • lán spáide (“spadeful”)
  • lán spúnóg boird (“tablespoonful”)
  • lán spúnóige (“spoonful”)
  • lán sráide (“streetful”)
  • lán taespúnóige (“teaspoonful”)
  • lán tobáin (“pailful”)

Verb

lán (present analytic lánann, future analytic lánfaidh, verbal noun lánadh, past participle lánta)

  1. (transitive, intransitive) Alternative form of lánaigh (“fill out, give volume to; mould (with earth)”)
Conjugation
First Conjugation (A)
singular plural relative autonomous
first second third first second third
indicative present lánaim lánann tú;
lánair†		 lánann sé, sí lánaimid lánann sibh lánann siad;
lánaid†		 a lánann; a lánas lántar
past lán mé; lánas lán tú; lánais lán sé, sí lánamar; lán muid lán sibh; lánabhair lán siad; lánadar a lán /
ar lán*		 lánadh
past habitual lánainn lántá lánadh sé, sí lánaimis; lánadh muid lánadh sibh lánaidís; lánadh siad a lánadh /
ar lánadh*		 lántaí
future lánfaidh mé;
lánfad		 lánfaidh tú;
lánfair†		 lánfaidh sé, sí lánfaimid;
lánfaidh muid		 lánfaidh sibh lánfaidh siad;
lánfaid†		 a lánfaidh; a lánfas lánfar
conditional lánfainn lánfá lánfadh sé, sí lánfaimis; lánfadh muid lánfadh sibh lánfaidís; lánfadh siad a lánfadh /
ar lánfadh*		 lánfaí
subjunctive present go lána mé;
go lánad†		 go lána tú;
go lánair†		 go lána sé, sí go lánaimid;
go lána muid		 go lána sibh go lána siad;
go lánaid†		 — go lántar
past dá lánainn dá lántá dá lánadh sé, sí dá lánaimis;
dá lánadh muid		 dá lánadh sibh dá lánaidís;
dá lánadh siad		 — dá lántaí
imperative lánaim lán lánadh sé, sí lánaimis lánaigí;
lánaidh†		 lánaidís — lántar
verbal noun lánadh
past participle lánta

* Indirect relative
† Archaic or dialect form

Etymology 2

Noun

lán m (genitive singular láin, nominative plural láin)

  1. curve, bend
Declension
Declension of lán

First declension

Bare forms:

Case Singular Plural
Nominative lán láin
Vocative a láin a lána
Genitive láin lán
Dative lán láin

Forms with the definite article:

Case Singular Plural
Nominative an lán na láin
Genitive an láin na lán
Dative leis an lán

don lán

 leis na láin

Further reading
  • "lán" in Foclóir Gaeilge-Béarla, An Gúm, 1977, by Niall Ó Dónaill.
  • Entries containing “lán” in English-Irish Dictionary, An Gúm, 1959, by Tomás de Bhaldraithe.
  • Entries containing “lán” in New English-Irish Dictionary by Foras na Gaeilge.

Mandarin

Pronunciation
  • audio(file)

Romanization

lán (Zhuyin ㄌㄢˊ)

  1. Pinyin transcription of 儖
  2. Pinyin transcription of 兰
  3. Pinyin transcription of 厱
  4. Pinyin transcription of 啉
  5. Pinyin transcription of 噸
  6. Pinyin transcription of 囒
  7. Pinyin transcription of 婪
  8. Pinyin transcription of 岚
  9. Pinyin transcription of 嵐
  10. Pinyin transcription of 幱
  11. Pinyin transcription of 惍
  12. Pinyin transcription of 懢
  13. Pinyin transcription of 拦
  14. Pinyin transcription of 攔
  15. Pinyin transcription of 斕, 斓
  16. Pinyin transcription of 暎
  17. Pinyin transcription of 栏
  18. Pinyin transcription of 欄
  19. Pinyin transcription of 欗
  20. Pinyin transcription of 漣
  21. Pinyin transcription of 澜
  22. Pinyin transcription of 濪
  23. Pinyin transcription of 瀾
  24. Pinyin transcription of 灆
  25. Pinyin transcription of 灡
  26. Pinyin transcription of 燣
  27. Pinyin transcription of 燷
  28. Pinyin transcription of 璼
  29. Pinyin transcription of 礛
  30. Pinyin transcription of 礷
  31. Pinyin transcription of 篮
  32. Pinyin transcription of 籃
  33. Pinyin transcription of 籣
  34. Pinyin transcription of 糷
  35. Pinyin transcription of 繿
  36. Pinyin transcription of 葻
  37. Pinyin transcription of 蘫
  38. Pinyin transcription of 蘭
  39. Pinyin transcription of 褫
  40. Pinyin transcription of 襕
  41. Pinyin transcription of 襤
  42. Pinyin transcription of 襴
  43. Pinyin transcription of 譋
  44. Pinyin transcription of 讕
  45. Pinyin transcription of 谰
  46. Pinyin transcription of 躝
  47. Pinyin transcription of 郮
  48. Pinyin transcription of 鑬
  49. Pinyin transcription of 钄
  50. Pinyin transcription of 镤
  51. Pinyin transcription of 闌
  52. Pinyin transcription of 阑
  53. Pinyin transcription of 韊
  54. Pinyin transcription of 㑣
  55. Pinyin transcription of 㔋
  56. Pinyin transcription of 藍

Min Nan
For pronunciation and definitions of lán – see 咱 (“I; me; we; us; etc.”).
(This character, lán, is the Pe̍h-ōe-jī form of 咱.)

Old Irish

Etymology

From Proto-Celtic *ɸlānos (compare Welsh llawn), from Proto-Indo-European *pl̥h₁nós (compare English full, Latin plēnus, Sanskrit पूर्ण (pūrṇa)), from *pleh₁- (“to fill”).

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): /l͈aːn/

Adjective

lán

  1. full

Derived terms

Descendants

Mutation
Old Irish mutation
RadicalLenitionNasalization
lán
also llán after a proclitic		 lán
pronounced with /l(ʲ)-/		 lán
also llán after a proclitic
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every
possible mutated form of every word actually occurs.

Old Norse

Etymology

From Proto-Germanic *laihną.

Noun

lán n (genitive láns, plural lán)

  1. loan
  2. luck

Declension
  Declension of lán (strong a-stem)
neuter singular plural
indefinite definite indefinite definite
nominative lán lánit lán lánin
accusative lán lánit lán lánin
dative láni láninu lánum lánunum
genitive láns lánsins lána lánanna

Descendants

Vietnamese

Pronunciation

Noun

lán (欄)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Derived terms
  • lán trại
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