locomotive

English

A steam locomotive.

Etymology

From French locomotive, from Latin locō (literally from a place) (ablative of locus (place)) + Vulgar Latin mōtivus (moving) (see motive).

Pronunciation

  • (Gen) IPA(key): /ˌloʊkəˈmoʊtiv/
  • (Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /ˌləʊkəʊˈməʊtiv/
  • (file)

Noun

locomotive (plural locomotives)

  1. (rail transport) The power unit of a train that pulls the coaches or wagons.
  2. (rare) A traction engine
  3. (slang) A cheer characterized by a slow beginning and a progressive increase in speed
  4. (economics) A country which drives the world economy by having a high level of imports. (i.e. The United States).

Usage notes

Sometimes erroneously used as a synonym for train.

Synonyms

Derived terms

Translations

Adjective

locomotive (comparative more locomotive, superlative most locomotive)

  1. of or relating to locomotion
  2. of or relating to the power unit of a train which does not carry passengers or freight itself

Translations


French

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /lɔ.kɔ.mɔ.tiv/
  • (file)
  • (file)
  • Homophone: locomotives

Adjective

locomotive

  1. feminine singular of locomotif

Noun

locomotive f (plural locomotives)

  1. locomotive

Further reading


Italian

Noun

locomotive f

  1. plural of locomotiva
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