langue
English
Etymology
Noun
langue (uncountable)
- (linguistics) Language as a system rather than language in use, including the formal rules, structures, and limitations of language.
Antonyms
- (language in use): parole
French
Etymology
From Middle French langue, from Old French langue, from Latin lingua (“tongue, speech, language”), from Old Latin dingua, from Proto-Italic *denɣwā, from Proto-Indo-European *dn̥ǵʰwéh₂s (“tongue, speech, language”).
See cognates in regional languages in France: Norman laungue, Gallo lenghe, Picard lingke, Bourguignon laingue, Franco-Provençal lengoua, Occitan lenga, Corsican lingua.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /lɑ̃ɡ/
audio (file)
Noun
langue f (plural langues)
- (anatomy) tongue
- la langue dans la bouche
- the tongue in the mouth
- (linguistics) language (system of communication using written or spoken words)
- la langue maternelle
- the mother tongue, native language
- faire parler la langue française— Bertrand Barère
- to make speak the French language
Derived terms
Related terms
Descendants
Further reading
- “langue” in le Trésor de la langue française informatisé (The Digitized Treasury of the French Language).
Italian
Pronunciation
- Rhymes: -anɡwe
Latin
Middle French
Etymology
From Old French langue, from Latin lingua, from Old Latin dingua, from Proto-Italic *denɣwā, from Proto-Indo-European *dn̥ǵʰwéh₂s.
Synonyms
- (language): langage
Norman
Etymology
From Old French langue, from Latin lingua, from Old Latin *dingua, from Proto-Italic *denɣwā, from Proto-Indo-European *dn̥ǵʰwéh₂s.
Old French
Etymology
From Latin lingua, from Old Latin *dingua, from Proto-Italic *denɣwā, from Proto-Indo-European *dn̥ǵʰwéh₂s.
Synonyms
- (language): language
Picard
Etymology
From Old French langue, from Latin lingua, from Old Latin *dingua, from Proto-Italic *denɣwā, from Proto-Indo-European *dn̥ǵʰwéh₂s.
Slovak
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ɫaːŋɡ/
Usage notes
Indeclinable.
Further reading
- langue in Slovak dictionaries at korpus.sk