kul

See also: KUL, kuł, kúl, kūl, kül, kůl, and kül-

Albanian

Etymology

From Proto-Albanian * ̊kull-, from Proto-Indo-European *kwel- 'to revolve, twist'. Occurs almost exclusively in prefixed form with për-. Probably related to ul.

Verb

kul (first-person singular past tense (për)kula, participle (për)kulur)

  1. to bend, crouch, bow

Derived terms


Arin

Noun

kul

  1. water

References

  • Laut- und Wortgeschichte der Türksprachen →ISBN, 1995)

Danish

Etymology 1

From Old Norse kol, from Proto-Germanic *kulą, from Proto-Indo-European *gʷol-, from *ǵwelH- (to burn, shine). Compare Swedish kol, German Kohle, Dutch kool, English coal.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /kɔl/, [kʰɔl]

Noun

kul n (singular definite kullet, plural indefinite kul)

  1. coal
Inflection

Etymology 2

See kule.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /kuːl/, [kʰuːˀl]

Verb

kul

  1. imperative of kule

Dutch

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /kʏl/
  • (file)
  • Rhymes: -ʏl

Etymology 1

From Middle Dutch cul, kul (testicle). Borrowed from Old French coille, from Latin cōleus ("testicle").

Noun

kul f (plural kullen, diminutive kulletje n)

  1. (obsolete) testicle
  2. (dialectal) marble (small ball used in various games)
  3. (obsolete) loser, wuss, wimp

Derived terms

Etymology 2

Clipping of flauwekul, a compound of the adjective flauw (insipid, tasteless) and the noun kul (testicle).

Noun

kul m (uncountable)

  1. nonsense, rubbish
Derived terms
  • kulargument
  • kulverhaal

Icelandic

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [kʰʏːl]
  • Rhymes: -ʏːl

Noun

kul n (genitive singular kuls, no plural)

  1. (light) breeze
    Synonym: gola

Declension


Norwegian Bokmål

Etymology 1

Related to the noun kule

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /kʉːɽ/, /kʉːl/
  • Rhymes: -ʉːɽ, -ʉːl
  • Rhymes: -ʉːɽ

Noun

kul m (definite singular kulen, indefinite plural kuler, definite plural kulene)

  1. bump, swelling (in the head or on a level surface)

Etymology 2

From Swedish kul, with meaning influenced by English cool.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /kʉːl/
  • Rhymes: -ʉːl

Adjective

kul (masculine and feminine kul, neuter kult, definite singular and plural kule, comparative kulere, indefinite superlative kulest, definite superlative kuleste)

  1. cool (awesome)

Etymology 3

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /kʉːl/
  • Rhymes: -ʉːl

Verb

kul

  1. imperative of kule

References


Norwegian Nynorsk

Etymology 1

Related to the noun kule

Noun

kul m (definite singular kulen, indefinite plural kular, definite plural kulane)

  1. bump, swelling (in the head or on a level surface)

Etymology 2

From Swedish kul, with meaning influenced by English cool.

Adjective

kul (masculine and feminine kul, neuter kult, definite singular and plural kule, comparative kulare, indefinite superlative kulast, definite superlative kulaste)

  1. cool (awesome)

Etymology 3

Verb

kul

  1. imperative of kule

References


Polish

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /kul/

Noun

kul f

  1. genitive plural of kula
    Synonym: kuli

Serbo-Croatian

Etymology

From English cool.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /kûːl/

Adjective

kȗl (Cyrillic spelling ку̑л)

  1. cool: popular, great, in fashion
    Taj frajer je zbilja kul! — That dude is really cool!

Adverb

kȗl (Cyrillic spelling ку̑л)

  1. cool, in a cool manner

Swedish

Etymology

Of unclear origin. Perhaps a clipping from an earlier kulan, from kula. First seen in 1911.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /kʉːl/
  • (file)
  • Rhymes: -ʉːl

Adjective

kul

  1. fun, nice, enjoyable, amusing

Declension

No inflected forms. Sometimes kulig is used when inflected forms are needed.

See also

References


Turkish

Etymology

From Ottoman Turkish قول (qul, male slave, servant), from Proto-Turkic *kul (slave, servant). Cognate to Old Turkic 𐰴𐰆𐰞 (qul, slave), Karakhanid قُلْ (qul, slave), Khakas хул (xul).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈkʊl/
  • Hyphenation: kul

Noun

kul (definite accusative kulu, plural kullar)

  1. slave
  2. servant

Declension

Inflection
Nominative kul
Definite accusative kulu
Singular Plural
Nominative kul kullar
Definite accusative kulu kulları
Dative kula kullara
Locative kulda kullarda
Ablative kuldan kullardan
Genitive kulun kulların
Possessive forms
Singular Plural
1st singular kulum kullarım
2nd singular kulun kulların
3rd singular kulu kulları
1st plural kulumuz kullarımız
2nd plural kulunuz kullarınız
3rd plural kulları kulları
Predicative forms
Singular Plural
1st singular kulum kullarım
2nd singular kulsun kullarsın
3rd singular kul
kuldur
kullar
kullardır
1st plural kuluz kullarız
2nd plural kulsunuz kullarsınız
3rd plural kullar kullardır

See also


Yucatec Maya

Verb

kul (positional)

  1. to sit
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