izgubiti

Serbo-Croatian

Etymology

iz- +‎ gubiti

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): /izɡǔbiti/
Hyphenation: iz‧gu‧bi‧ti

Verb

izgùbiti pf (Cyrillic spelling изгу̀бити)

(transitive) to lose, misplace
(transitive) to lose (a battle, war, competition, hope, life, consciousness etc.)
(intransitive) to lose (cards, race, elections etc.)
(reflexive) to get lost, disappear

Conjugation

Conjugation of izgubiti

Infinitive: izgubiti		Present verbal adverb: —		Past verbal adverb: izgùbīvši		Verbal noun: —
Number		Singular			Plural
Person		1st	2nd	3rd	1st	2nd	3rd
Verbal forms		ja	ti	on / ona / ono	mi	vi	oni / one / ona
Present		izgubim	izgubiš	izgubi	izgubimo	izgubite	izgube
Future	Future I	izgubit ću¹ izgubiću	izgubit ćeš¹ izgubićeš	izgubit će¹ izgubiće	izgubit ćemo¹ izgubićemo	izgubit ćete¹ izgubićete	izgubit će¹ izgubiće
Future	Future II	budem izgubio²	budeš izgubio²	bude izgubio²	budemo izgubili²	budete izgubili²	budu izgubili²
Past	Perfect	izgubio sam²	izgubio si²	izgubio je²	izgubili smo²	izgubili ste²	izgubili su²
	Pluperfect³	bio sam izgubio²	bio si izgubio²	bio je izgubio²	bili smo izgubili²	bili ste izgubili²	bili su izgubili²
	Aorist	izgubih	izgubi	izgubi	izgubismo	izgubiste	izgubiše
Conditional I		izgubio bih²	izgubio bi²	izgubio bi²	izgubili bismo²	izgubili biste²	izgubili bi²
Conditional II		bio bih izgubio²	bio bi izgubio²	bio bi izgubio²	bili bismo izgubili²	bili biste izgubili²	bili bi izgubili²
Imperative		—	izgubi	—	izgubimo	izgubite	—
Active past participle		izgubio m / izgubila f / izgubilo n			izgubili m / izgubile f / izgubila n
Passive past participle		izgubljen m / izgubljena f / izgubljeno n			izgubljeni m / izgubljene f / izgubljena n
¹ Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic. ² For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively. ³ Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped. * Note: The aorist and imperfect have nowadays fallen into disuse and as such they are found only in literary texts; routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

Synonyms

dobiti

Slovene

Verb

izgubiti

lose (cause (something) to cease to be in one's possession or capability)

This Slovene entry was created from the translations listed at lose. It may be less reliable than other entries, and may be missing parts of speech or additional senses. Please also see izgubiti in the Slovene Wiktionary. This notice will be removed when the entry is checked. (more information) October 2008

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