humor
English
Pronunciation
- (General American) IPA(key): /ˈhjuːmɚ/, /ˈjuːmɚ/
- (Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /hjuː.mə(ɹ)/
- Hyphenation: hu‧mor
- Rhymes: -uːmə(ɹ)
Audio (US) (file)
Noun
humor (usually uncountable, plural humors)
- American spelling spelling of humour
- He was in a particularly vile humor that afternoon.
- 1763, Antoine-Simon Le Page du Pratz, History of Louisiana (PG), page 40:
- For some days a fistula lacrymalis had come into my left eye, which discharged an humour, when pressed, that portended danger.
- 1898, Winston Churchill, chapter 8, in The Celebrity:
- The humor of my proposition appealed more strongly to Miss Trevor than I had looked for, and from that time forward she became her old self again; for, even after she had conquered her love for the Celebrity, the mortification of having been jilted by him remained.
Verb
humor (third-person singular simple present humors, present participle humoring, simple past and past participle humored)
- American spelling spelling of humour
- I know you don't believe my story, but humor me for a minute and imagine it to be true.
Further reading
- Wikipedia article on humor
- Wikipedia article on humors
- humor in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, G. & C. Merriam, 1913.
- humor in The Century Dictionary, New York, N.Y.: The Century Co., 1911.
- humor at OneLook Dictionary Search
Asturian
Etymology
Borrowed from Latin humor, humorem.
Danish
Declension
common gender |
Singular | |
---|---|---|
indefinite | definite | |
nominative | humor | humoren |
genitive | humors | humorens |
Dutch
Etymology
Borrowed from English humor (US), from Old French humor (“bodily fluid”), from Latin humor. See also: humore, humeur, humoor, humoristisch, and humuer.
The meaning of humor as in "a sense of amusement" entered Dutch from the US spelling of humour around ~1839.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈɦymɔr/
Audio (file) - Hyphenation: hu‧mor
Hungarian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈhumor]
Audio (file) - Hyphenation: hu‧mor
Declension
Inflection (stem in -o-, back harmony) | ||
---|---|---|
singular | plural | |
nominative | humor | humorok |
accusative | humort | humorokat |
dative | humornak | humoroknak |
instrumental | humorral | humorokkal |
causal-final | humorért | humorokért |
translative | humorrá | humorokká |
terminative | humorig | humorokig |
essive-formal | humorként | humorokként |
essive-modal | — | — |
inessive | humorban | humorokban |
superessive | humoron | humorokon |
adessive | humornál | humoroknál |
illative | humorba | humorokba |
sublative | humorra | humorokra |
allative | humorhoz | humorokhoz |
elative | humorból | humorokból |
delative | humorról | humorokról |
ablative | humortól | humoroktól |
Possessive forms of humor | ||
---|---|---|
possessor | single possession | multiple possessions |
1st person sing. | humorom | humoraim |
2nd person sing. | humorod | humoraid |
3rd person sing. | humora | humorai |
1st person plural | humorunk | humoraink |
2nd person plural | humorotok | humoraitok |
3rd person plural | humoruk | humoraik |
References
- Tótfalusi, István. Idegenszó-tár: Idegen szavak értelmező és etimológiai szótára (A Storehouse of Foreign Words: an explanatory and etymological dictionary of foreign words’). Budapest: Tinta Könyvkiadó, 2005. →ISBN
Latin
Alternative forms
Etymology
Alternative spelling of ūmor found in the later Roman Empire, when the letter h had already become silent. See also the related hūmidus.
Pronunciation
Inflection
Third declension.
Case | Singular | Plural |
---|---|---|
Nominative | hūmor | hūmōrēs |
Genitive | hūmōris | hūmōrum |
Dative | hūmōrī | hūmōribus |
Accusative | hūmōrem | hūmōrēs |
Ablative | hūmōre | hūmōribus |
Vocative | hūmor | hūmōrēs |
Derived terms
- exhūmōrō
- hūmōrōsus
Descendants
References
- humor in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- humor in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
Middle English
Norwegian Bokmål
Derived terms
Norwegian Nynorsk
Derived terms
Old French
Alternative forms
- humour (less common)
Etymology
Borrowed from Latin humor, humorem.
Noun
humor m or f
- humor (One of four fluids that were believed to control the health and mood of the human body.)
Polish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈxu.mɔr/
Portuguese
Etymology
From Old Portuguese umor, humor, borrowed from Latin hūmōr, hūmōrem (“humour, fluid”).
Pronunciation
- (Paulista) IPA(key): /u.ˈmoɹ/
- (South Brazil) IPA(key): /u.ˈmoɻ/
- (Portugal) IPA(key): /u.ˈmoɾ/
Noun
humor m (plural humores)
- mood (mental state)
- humour; bodily fluid
- (historical) humour (one of the four basic bodily fluids in humourism)
- humour (quality of being comical)
Quotations
For quotations of use of this term, see Citations:humor.
Synonyms
- (mood): espírito, disposição, temperamento
- (quality of being comical): comicidade, graça, comédia
Derived terms
- (mood):
- bom humor
- mau humor
- (bodily fluid):
- humor vítreo
- (quality of being comical):
- humor negro
Serbo-Croatian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /xǔmor/
- Hyphenation: hu‧mor
Declension
singular | |
---|---|
nominative | humor |
genitive | humora |
dative | humoru |
accusative | humor |
vocative | humore |
locative | humoru |
instrumental | humorom |
Swedish
Etymology
Originally from Latin humor (“fluid”), having bodily fluids in good balance, as used in humör (“mood, temper”). The joking sense was derived in England in Shakespeare's time and has been used in Swedish since 1812.
Pronunciation
Audio (file)
Declension
Declension of humor | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Uncountable | ||||
Indefinite | Definite | |||
Nominative | humor | humorn | — | — |
Genitive | humors | humorns | — | — |
Related terms
- galghumor
- humoresk
- humorfri
- humorist
- humoristisk
References
- humor, humör in Elof Hellquist, Svensk etymologisk ordbok (1st ed., 1922)
- humor in Svenska Akademiens ordbok online.