goen
Luxembourgish
Etymology
From Old High German gān, gēn, from Proto-Germanic *gāną. The 2nd and 3rd persons singular of the present have -ee- from northern Old High German -ei-, in keeping with the Proto-Germanic irregular conjugation. The same alternation is found throughout Central Franconian as well as in Limburgish and Low German. The infinitive is from gān, while the other present forms are from gēn. This latter alternation is confined to westernmost Moselle Franconian.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈɡo.en/, [ˈɡoː.ən]
- Rhymes: -oːən
Verb
goen (third-person singular present geet, preterite goung or gung, past participle gaang or gaangen, past subjunctive géing or ging, auxiliary verb sinn)
- to go
Conjugation
| infinitive | goen | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| participle | gaangen | ||||||
| auxiliary | sinn | ||||||
| singular | plural | ||||||
| 1st person ech |
2nd person du |
3rd person hien/si/hatt |
1st person mir |
2nd person dir |
3rd person si | ||
| indicative | present simple | ginn | gees | geet | ginn | gitt | ginn |
| preterite | goung | goungs | goung | goungen | goungt | goungen | |
| present perfect | si goen | bass goen | ass goen | si goen | sidd goen | si goen | |
| past perfect | war goen | waars goen | war goen | ware goen | waart goen | ware goen | |
| future simple | wäert goen | wäerts goen | wäert goen | wäerte goen | wäert goen | wäerte goen | |
| future perfect | wäert goen sinn | wäerts goen sinn | wäert goen sinn | wäerte goen sinn | wäert goen sinn | wäerte goen sinn | |
| conditional | simple | géing | géings | géing | géingen | géingt | géingen |
| present | géif goen | géifs goen | géif goen | géife goen | géif goen | géife goen | |
| perfect | wier goen | wiers goen | wier goen | wiere goen | wiert goen | wiere goen | |
| imperative | affirmative | – | géi | — | — | gitt | — |
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