galla

See also: Galla and gälla

Finnish

Noun

galla

  1. (dated) Oromo (a language of Ethiopia)

Declension

Inflection of galla (Kotus type 9/kala, no gradation)
nominative galla
genitive gallan
partitive gallaa
illative gallaan
singular plural
nominative galla
accusative nom. galla
gen. gallan
genitive gallan
partitive gallaa
inessive gallassa
elative gallasta
illative gallaan
adessive gallalla
ablative gallalta
allative gallalle
essive gallana
translative gallaksi
instructive
abessive gallatta
comitative

Synonyms


Galician

Gallas

Etymology

Probably from Vulgar Latin *gallea, from Latin galla (oak-apple).[1]

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈɡaʎa̝/

Noun

galla f (plural gallas)

  1. twig
    Synonym: guizo
  2. branch
    Synonym: póla
  3. forked branch
  4. prong
  5. (also in the plural) fork
  6. barb (of a hook)
  7. gall (tumorous growt)
    Synonyms: bugallo, carrabouxo, coco

Derived terms

References

  • galla” in Xavier Varela Barreiro & Xavier Gómez Guinovart: Corpus Xelmírez - Corpus lingüístico da Galicia medieval. SLI / Grupo TALG / ILG, 2006-2016.
  • galla” in Dicionario de Dicionarios da lingua galega, SLI - ILGA 2006-2013.
  • galla” in Tesouro informatizado da lingua galega. Santiago: ILG.
  • galla” in Álvarez, Rosario (coord.): Tesouro do léxico patrimonial galego e portugués, Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega.
  1. Coromines, Joan; Pascual, José A. (1991–1997). Diccionario crítico etimológico castellano e hispánico. Madrid: Gredos, s.v. gajo.

Italian

Etymology

From Latin galla.

Noun

galla f (plural galle)

  1. gall
  2. acorn
  3. round pill
  4. pimple (caused by sunburn)
  5. hairgrip

Adjective

galla

  1. feminine singular of gallo

Verb

galla

  1. third-person singular present indicative of gallare
  2. second-person singular imperative of gallare

Latin

Etymology

There are various hypotheses[1]:

Pronunciation

Noun

galla f (genitive gallae); first declension

  1. the oak apple, gall-nut
    • c. 37 BCE – 30 BCE, Virgil, Georgicon 4.267:
      proderit et tunsum gallae admiscere saporem []
      It’ is good too to blend a taste of pounded oak apples []
  2. a harsh, sour kind of wine

Declension

First-declension noun.

Case Singular Plural
Nominative galla gallae
Genitive gallae gallārum
Dative gallae gallīs
Accusative gallam gallās
Ablative gallā gallīs
Vocative galla gallae

Derived terms

  • gallula
  • *galleus (oaken)

Descendants

References

  1. Pokorny, Julius (1959), “gel-”, in Indogermanisches etymologisches Wörterbuch [Indo-European Etymological Dictionary] (in German), volume II, Bern, München: Francke Verlag, pages 356-357

Further reading

  • galla in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • galla in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
  • galla in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition, 1883–1887)
  • galla in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire Illustré Latin-Français, Hachette
  • galla in Harry Thurston Peck, editor (1898) Harper's Dictionary of Classical Antiquities, New York: Harper & Brothers
  • galla in William Smith, editor (1848) A Dictionary of Greek Biography and Mythology, London: John Murray

Scottish Gaelic

Etymology

Compare Welsh gast (a bitch). Gaelic is possibly from Proto-Celtic *gasliyā. Pott has adduced Spanish galgo (greyhound), which, however, is founded on canis Gallicus. See gasradh for root.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈkaɫ̪ə/

Noun

galla f (genitive singular galla, plural gallachan)

  1. bitch

Usage notes

Derived terms


Spanish

Noun

galla f (plural gallas, masculine gallo, masculine plural gallos)

  1. (Chile, colloquial) female equivalent of gallo, broad (US), chick, gal (woman)

Synonyms


Swedish

Noun

galla c (uncountable)

  1. bile

Declension

Declension of galla 
Uncountable
Indefinite Definite
Nominative galla gallan
Genitive gallas gallans

Derived terms

  • gallblåsa
  • gallfeber
  • gallsten
  • gallskrik

Welsh

Alternative forms

  • gall (literary, second-person singular imperative)
  • gallaf (first-person singular present/future)

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈɡaɬa/

Verb

galla

  1. (colloquial) inflection of gallu:
    1. first-person singular present/future
    2. (rare) second-person singular imperative

Mutation

Welsh mutation
radicalsoftnasalaspirate
galla alla ngalla unchanged
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every
possible mutated form of every word actually occurs.
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