demin

Old Irish

Etymology

From Proto-Celtic *demenis (certain), of disputed origin. MacBain derives it from Proto-Indo-European *dʰéh₁mn̥ (that which is established), while Pedersen derives it from Proto-Celtic *dī- + a derivative of Proto-Indo-European *men- (to change), thus ‘unchangeable’.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈdʲeṽʲinʲ/

Adjective

demin (equative demnithir, comparative demniu)

  1. sure, certain
    • c. 875, Milan Glosses on the Psalms, published in Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus (reprinted 1987, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies), edited and with translations by Whitley Stokes and John Strachan, vol. I, pp. 7–483, Ml. 112b13
      Is demniu liunn a n-ad·chiam húa súlib ol·daas an ro·chluinemmar húa chlúasaib.
      What we see with (lit. from) the eyes is more certain to us than what we hear with (lit. from) the ears.

Declension

i-stem
Singular Masculine Feminine Neuter
Nominative demin demin demin
Vocative demin
Accusative demin demin
Genitive demin demne demin
Dative demin demin demin
Plural Masculine Feminine/neuter
Nominative demni demni
Vocative demni
Accusative demni
Genitive demin*
demne
Dative demnib
Notes *not when substantivized

Descendants

Mutation

Old Irish mutation
RadicalLenitionNasalization
demin demin
pronounced with /ð(ʲ)-/
ndemin
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every
possible mutated form of every word actually occurs.

Further reading

  • Holger Pedersen (1909) Vergleichende Grammatik der keltischen Sprachen (in German), volume I, Göttingen: Vandenhoeck und Ruprecht, →ISBN, page 174

Turkish

Etymology

From Proto-Turkic *dēmin.

Adverb

demin

  1. just now; immediately
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