curry

See also: Curry

English

The title page of a 1780 reprint of the 1390 work Forme of Cury
Fish head curry, a popular dish in Singapore

Pronunciation

  • (UK) enPR: kŭrʹē, IPA(key): /ˈkʌ.ɹi/
  • (US) IPA(key): /ˈkʌ.ɹi/
    • (file)
  • (US) IPA(key): /kɜ.ɹi/
  • Rhymes: -ʌri

Etymology 1

1747 (as currey, first published recipe for the dish in English[1][2]), from Tamil கறி (kaṟi), influenced by existing Middle English cury (cooking),[2] from French cuire (to cook) (from which also cuisine), from Vulgar Latin cocere, from Latin coquere, present active infinitive of coquō.

Earlier cury found in 1390 cookbook Forme of Cury (Forms of Cooking) by court chefs of Richard II of England.

Noun

curry (countable and uncountable, plural curries)

  1. One of a family of dishes originating from South Asian cuisine, flavoured by a spiced sauce.
  2. A spiced sauce or relish, especially one flavoured with curry powder.
  3. Curry powder
Synonyms
Derived terms


Translations
See also

Verb

curry (third-person singular simple present curries, present participle currying, simple past and past participle curried)

  1. (transitive) To cook or season with curry powder.
Translations

Etymology 2

From Middle English currayen, from Old French correer (to prepare), presumably from Vulgar Latin *conredare, from Latin com- (a form of con- (with; together)) + a verb derived from Proto-Germanic *raidaz. More at ready.

Verb

curry (third-person singular simple present curries, present participle currying, simple past and past participle curried)

  1. (transitive) To groom (a horse); to dress or rub down a horse with a curry comb.
  2. (transitive) To dress (leather) after it is tanned by beating, rubbing, scraping and colouring.
  3. (transitive) To beat, thrash; to drub.
  4. (transitive) To try to win or gain (favour) by flattering.
Usage notes

The sense "To win or gain favour" is most frequently used in the phrases "to curry favour (with)" and "to curry [someone's] favour".

Derived terms
Translations
The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables, removing any numbers. Numbers do not necessarily match those in definitions. See instructions at Wiktionary:Entry layout#Translations.

Etymology 3

Named after American mathematician Haskell Curry.

Verb

curry (third-person singular simple present curries, present participle currying, simple past and past participle curried)

  1. (transitive, computing) To perform currying upon.
Translations

Etymology 4

Possibly derived from currier, a common 16–18th century form of courier, as if to ride post, to post. Possibly influenced by scurry.

Verb

curry (third-person singular simple present curries, present participle currying, simple past and past participle curried)

  1. (intransitive, obsolete) To scurry; to ride or run hastily.
  2. (transitive, obsolete) To cover (a distance); (of a projectile) to traverse (its range).
    • 1608, George Chapman, The Conspiracie, and Tragedie of Charles Duke of Byron 2.245
      I am not hee that can ... by midnight leape my horse, curry seauen miles.
    • 1662, Thomas Salusbury, Galileo's Dialogue Concerning the Two Chief World Systems (Dialogue Two)
      All these shots shall curry or finish their ranges in times equal to each other.
  3. (transitive, obsolete) To hurry.
    • 1676, Andrew Marvell, Mr. Smirke 34
      A sermon is soon curryed over.

References


Dutch

Etymology

From English curry.

Pronunciation

  • (file)

Noun

curry m (plural curry's, diminutive curry'tje n)

  1. The spicy condiment curry powder
  2. A curry dish
  3. curry ketchup

Synonyms

Derived terms


Finnish

Noun

curry

  1. south Asian spice mix, curry powder, curry paste
  2. a dish made using this spice mixture, curry (dish)

Declension

Inflection of curry (Kotus type 1/valo, no gradation)
nominative curry curryt
genitive curryn curryjen
partitive currya curryja
illative curryyn curryihin
singular plural
nominative curry curryt
accusative nom. curry curryt
gen. curryn
genitive curryn curryjen
partitive currya curryja
inessive curryssa curryissa
elative currysta curryista
illative curryyn curryihin
adessive currylla curryilla
ablative currylta curryilta
allative currylle curryille
essive curryna curryina
translative curryksi curryiksi
instructive curryin
abessive currytta curryitta
comitative curryineen

Synonyms


French

Etymology

English curry

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ky.ʁi/
  • (file)

Noun

curry m (plural currys)

  1. A curry

Further reading


Italian

Noun

curry m (invariable)

  1. curry; curry powder

Portuguese

Noun

curry m (uncountable)

  1. curry powder (mixture of spices used in Asian cooking)
  2. curry (dish made with curry powder)

Romanian

curry

Noun

curry m (uncountable)

  1. curry powder (mixture of spices)
  2. curry (dish)

Spanish

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈkari/

Noun

curry m (plural currys)

  1. curry

Swedish

Pronunciation

  • (file)

Noun

curry c (uncountable)

  1. A curry
  2. curry powder

Declension

Declension of curry 
Uncountable
Indefinite Definite
Nominative curry curryn
Genitive currys curryns
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