clamor

English

WOTD – 29 April 2008

Alternative forms

Etymology

Recorded in English since c. 1385, from Old French clamor (modern clameur), from Latin clāmor (a shout, cry), from clāmō (cry out, complain); the sense to silence may have a distinct (unknown) etymology.

Pronunciation

  • (Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /ˈklæm.ə/
  • (US) IPA(key): /ˈklæm.ɚ/
  • (file)
  • Homophone: clammer
  • Rhymes: -æmə(ɹ)

Noun

clamor (countable and uncountable, plural clamors)

  1. A great outcry or vociferation; loud and continued shouting or exclamation.
  2. Any loud and continued noise.
  3. A continued public expression, often of dissatisfaction or discontent; a popular outcry.

Synonyms

Derived terms

<a class='CategoryTreeLabel CategoryTreeLabelNs14 CategoryTreeLabelCategory' href='/wiki/Category:English_terms_derived_from_the_PIE_root_*kelh%E2%82%81-' title='Category:English terms derived from the PIE root *kelh₁-'>English terms derived from the PIE root *kelh₁-</a>‎ (0 c, 23 e)
  <a class='CategoryTreeLabel CategoryTreeLabelNs0 CategoryTreeLabelPage' href='/wiki/acclaim' title='acclaim'>acclaim</a>
  <a class='CategoryTreeLabel CategoryTreeLabelNs0 CategoryTreeLabelPage' href='/wiki/acclamate' title='acclamate'>acclamate</a>
  <a class='CategoryTreeLabel CategoryTreeLabelNs0 CategoryTreeLabelPage' href='/wiki/acclamation' title='acclamation'>acclamation</a>
  <a class='CategoryTreeLabel CategoryTreeLabelNs0 CategoryTreeLabelPage' href='/wiki/acclamatory' title='acclamatory'>acclamatory</a>
  <a class='CategoryTreeLabel CategoryTreeLabelNs0 CategoryTreeLabelPage' href='/wiki/claim' title='claim'>claim</a>
  <a class='CategoryTreeLabel CategoryTreeLabelNs0 CategoryTreeLabelPage' href='/wiki/clamor' title='clamor'>clamor</a>
  <a class='CategoryTreeLabel CategoryTreeLabelNs0 CategoryTreeLabelPage' href='/wiki/clamorous' title='clamorous'>clamorous</a>
  <a class='CategoryTreeLabel CategoryTreeLabelNs0 CategoryTreeLabelPage' href='/wiki/clamour' title='clamour'>clamour</a>
  <a class='CategoryTreeLabel CategoryTreeLabelNs0 CategoryTreeLabelPage' href='/wiki/declaim' title='declaim'>declaim</a>
  <a class='CategoryTreeLabel CategoryTreeLabelNs0 CategoryTreeLabelPage' href='/wiki/declamation' title='declamation'>declamation</a>
  <a class='CategoryTreeLabel CategoryTreeLabelNs0 CategoryTreeLabelPage' href='/wiki/declamatory' title='declamatory'>declamatory</a>
  <a class='CategoryTreeLabel CategoryTreeLabelNs0 CategoryTreeLabelPage' href='/wiki/deintercalate' title='deintercalate'>deintercalate</a>
  <a class='CategoryTreeLabel CategoryTreeLabelNs0 CategoryTreeLabelPage' href='/wiki/exclaim' title='exclaim'>exclaim</a>
  <a class='CategoryTreeLabel CategoryTreeLabelNs0 CategoryTreeLabelPage' href='/wiki/exclamation' title='exclamation'>exclamation</a>
  <a class='CategoryTreeLabel CategoryTreeLabelNs0 CategoryTreeLabelPage' href='/wiki/exclamative' title='exclamative'>exclamative</a>
  <a class='CategoryTreeLabel CategoryTreeLabelNs0 CategoryTreeLabelPage' href='/wiki/exclamatory' title='exclamatory'>exclamatory</a>
  <a class='CategoryTreeLabel CategoryTreeLabelNs0 CategoryTreeLabelPage' href='/wiki/haul' title='haul'>haul</a>
  <a class='CategoryTreeLabel CategoryTreeLabelNs0 CategoryTreeLabelPage' href='/wiki/intercalary' title='intercalary'>intercalary</a>
  <a class='CategoryTreeLabel CategoryTreeLabelNs0 CategoryTreeLabelPage' href='/wiki/intercalate' title='intercalate'>intercalate</a>
  <a class='CategoryTreeLabel CategoryTreeLabelNs0 CategoryTreeLabelPage' href='/wiki/proclaim' title='proclaim'>proclaim</a>
  <a class='CategoryTreeLabel CategoryTreeLabelNs0 CategoryTreeLabelPage' href='/wiki/proclamation' title='proclamation'>proclamation</a>
  <a class='CategoryTreeLabel CategoryTreeLabelNs0 CategoryTreeLabelPage' href='/wiki/reclaim' title='reclaim'>reclaim</a>
  <a class='CategoryTreeLabel CategoryTreeLabelNs0 CategoryTreeLabelPage' href='/wiki/reclamation' title='reclamation'>reclamation</a>

Translations

The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables, removing any numbers. Numbers do not necessarily match those in definitions. See instructions at Wiktionary:Entry layout#Translations.

Verb

clamor (third-person singular simple present clamors, present participle clamoring, simple past and past participle clamored)

  1. (intransitive) To cry out and/or demand.
    Anyone who tastes our food seems to clamor for more.
  2. (transitive) To demand by outcry.
    Thousands of demonstrators clamoring the government's resignation were literally deafening, yet their cries fell in deaf ears
    • 2013 September 28, Kenan Malik, "London Is Special, but Not That Special," New York Times (retrieved 28 September 2013):
      The distinctness of London has led many to clamor for the capital to pursue its own policies, especially on immigration. The British prime minister, David Cameron, is a Conservative. So is the mayor of London, Boris Johnson. But they have diametrically opposed views on immigration.
  3. (intransitive) To become noisy insistently.
    After a confused murmur the audience soon clamored
  4. (transitive) To influence by outcry.
    His many supporters successfully clamor his election without a formal vote
  5. (obsolete, transitive) To silence.

Synonyms

  • (to cry out): din

Translations

The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables, removing any numbers. Numbers do not necessarily match those in definitions. See instructions at Wiktionary:Entry layout#Translations.

Anagrams


Catalan

Etymology

From Old Occitan clamor, from Latin clāmor, clāmōrem (a shout, cry), from clāmō (cry out, complain).

Pronunciation

  • (Balearic, Central) IPA(key): /kləˈmo/
  • (Valencian) IPA(key): /klaˈmoɾ/
  • Rhymes: -o(ɾ)

Noun

clamor m or f (plural clamors)

  1. clamor

Synonyms


Latin

Etymology

From clāmō (complain, cry out)

Pronunciation

  • (Classical) IPA(key): /ˈklaː.mor/, [ˈkɫaː.mɔr]

Noun

clāmor m (genitive clāmōris); third declension

  1. A shout, shouting.
  2. An acclamation, applause.
  3. A clamor, cry.
  4. A noise, sound

Inflection

Third declension.

Case Singular Plural
Nominative clāmor clāmōrēs
Genitive clāmōris clāmōrum
Dative clāmōrī clāmōribus
Accusative clāmōrem clāmōrēs
Ablative clāmōre clāmōribus
Vocative clāmor clāmōrēs

Descendants

References

  • clamor in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • clamor in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
  • clamor in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition, 1883–1887)
  • clamor in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire Illustré Latin-Français, Hachette
  • Carl Meissner; Henry William Auden (1894) Latin Phrase-Book, London: Macmillan and Co.
    • to elicit loud applause: clamores (coronae) facere, excitare
    • to raise a shout, a cry: clamorem tollere (Liv. 3. 28)

Old French

Alternative forms

Etymology

From Latin clāmor, clāmōrem.

Noun

clamor m (oblique plural clamors, nominative singular clamors, nominative plural clamor)

  1. clamor (continued shouting and uproar)

Descendants


Portuguese

Etymology

Borrowed from Latin clāmor, clāmōrem.

Noun

clamor m (plural clamores)

  1. din (loud noise)

Synonyms


Spanish

Etymology

Borrowed from Latin clāmor, clāmōrem.

Noun

clamor m (plural clamores)

  1. A clamor, shout.
  2. A protest, outcry.
  3. A loud noise.
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